Patagonia
A wilderness at South America's southern tip shared by Argentina and Chile, with the Torres del Paine, Mount Fitz Roy, the Perito Moreno Glacier and Ushuaia at the end of the world, a mecca for hiking and glaciers.
Patagonia is the vast area of South America south of about 40°S. The Andes divide it into Argentine Patagonia on the east (dry steppe and plateau) and Chilean Patagonia on the west (fjords, ice fields and temperate rainforest); the two countries share the Southern Patagonian Ice Field, and it does not correspond to any single administrative region. Main highlights: Chile's Torres del Paine National Park (the three towers, the W and O treks, Grey Glacier); the Perito Moreno Glacier in Argentina's Los Glaciares National Park (from El Calafate) and El Chaltén, the trekking capital (Mount Fitz Roy, Cerro Torre); Ushuaia on Tierra del Fuego (the End of the World Train, the Beagle Channel, the departure port for Antarctic cruises); penguins at Punta Arenas and Isla Magdalena; on the Atlantic side, the Valdés Peninsula near Puerto Madryn (southern right whales, elephant seals, Magellanic penguins); and, in the northern Lake District, Bariloche, and the Marble Caves along Chile's Carretera Austral. Classic combination: El Calafate 2–3 days – El Chaltén 3 days – Puerto Natales and Torres del Paine 4–5 days – Punta Arenas/Ushuaia 2–3 days, about 2 weeks. Distances between areas are huge, so people usually combine domestic flights with long-distance buses or driving, and cross borders at points such as Cerro Castillo. Campsites and mountain huts in Torres del Paine must be reserved months in advance. The weather can deliver four seasons in one day and the wind is extremely strong, so bring windproof and waterproof gear. Chinese citizens need separate visas for Argentina and Chile.
Destinations
- Torres del Paine (Puerto Natales)
- El Calafate
- El Chaltén
- Ushuaia
- Punta Arenas
- Puerto Madryn & Península Valdés
- San Carlos de Bariloche
- Coyhaique & Carretera Austral
- Puerto Río Tranquilo (Marble Caves)
Itineraries
- Southern Patagonia Glaciers & Torres del Paine – Cross Argentina and Chile to experience Perito Moreno Glacier, Fitz Roy trekking, and the Torres del Paine towers.
- Tierra del Fuego, Glaciers & Torres del Paine Cross-Border Route – From Ushuaia through El Calafate to Torres del Paine, linking the three most classic sections of Southern Patagonia.
- Classic Argentina: Waterfalls, Glaciers & the End of the World – Connect Buenos Aires, Iguazu, the glaciers, Fitz Roy, and Ushuaia using domestic flights.
- Ruta 40: Bariloche to El Calafate – Drive south along Route 40 for about 1,600 km, crossing from the Lake District through the steppe to the Cave of the Ha…
- Torres del Paine W-Trek – Hike the classic W-Trek from east to west, covering the Base Torres, French Valley, and Grey Glacier while staying in r…
- Carretera Austral & Caleta Tortel Loop – A self-drive loop starting and ending in Balmaceda, heading north to the hanging glacier and south to the wooden boardw…
- Torres del Paine & Falklands Carcass Island – Hike to the Torres del Paine base first, then take the Saturday flight to the Falklands to see penguins on the outer is…
- Grand Chile North-to-South Classic – From deserts and port cities to the Lake District and Torres del Paine, covering the highlights of Chile with three dom…
- Lake District Seven Lakes Road & Lanín Loop – A self-drive loop starting and ending in Bariloche, heading to San Martín via the Seven Lakes Road, and returning via P…
- Falklands Stanley & Sea Lion Island Wildlife – Saturday-to-Saturday round trip: see elephant seals and three penguin species on Sea Lion Island, then head to Voluntee…
- Valdes Peninsula Whales & Penguins – Based in Puerto Madryn, see the peninsula's marine wildlife, take a whale-watching boat, and visit the penguins at Punt…