Mutsamudu Medina
Mdjini (Mutsamudu)
The Arab-Swahili old town on the seafront of Anjouan's capital. Narrow lanes, carved wooden doors and the Friday Mosque preserve the atmosphere of the sultanate era.
The old town of Mutsamudu, locally called Mdjini, took shape in the 17th century as a port town of the Comorian sultanate. Together with Domoni, it is on the World Heritage tentative list as 'Historic Towns of the Comorian Sultanates'. The old town is squeezed between the sea and steep hillsides, with winding, narrow stone lanes. Many old houses retain finely carved wooden doors and coral-stone walls. At its heart on the waterfront is the Friday Mosque (Mosquée du Vendredi), beside ancient Islamic graves. Wide stone steps climb to the castle on the hilltop. Strolling the old town is free, and it is best to hire a local guide. This is a conservative Muslim society, so dress in long sleeves and long trousers, and always ask permission before photographing people, especially women.
Opening hours
Open all day (avoid entering the mosque during prayer times)
Nearby sights
- Citadel of Mutsamudu
- Mount Ntingui
- Lake Dzialandzé
- Bambao Palace & Ylang-ylang Plantations
- Moya Beach
- Domoni
- Île de la Selle