Barossa Valley

Australia's most famous wine region, with rolling old-vine Shiraz vineyards. A day in the countryside combines winery tastings dating back a century, farm food and German migrant villages.

The Barossa Valley lies about 60 to 75 km northeast of Adelaide, the capital of South Australia, and is Australia's best-known wine region, part of the Barossa Council. In the 1840s, Lutheran migrants from Silesia in Germany settled here, leaving behind churches, stone cottages, smoked meats and bread-making traditions that can still be found in the towns of Tanunda, Nuriootpa and Angaston. The region is known for its old-vine Shiraz. To the east, the higher-altitude Eden Valley produces fine Riesling.

The main activity is winery touring. In the north are Penfolds, Seppeltsfield and Hewitson. Around Tanunda are Langmeil, Peter Lehmann and Chateau Tanunda. In the south, the Jacob's Creek visitor centre is on the Rowland Flat. To the east, Yalumba and Henschke are in Eden Valley. The Menglers Hill lookout offers a view over the whole valley. On Saturday mornings, the Barossa Farmers Market and the Maggie Beer Farm Shop are favorites among food lovers. Sunrise hot-air balloon flights and cycling along the Barossa Trail are also popular.

The seasons are as follows. In the southern hemisphere, March to May is the autumn harvest, when the grape leaves turn yellow and look their most beautiful. In odd-numbered years, the Barossa Wine Festival is held in April. September to November brings mild spring weather. December to February is hot and dry, so watch for bushfires. Winters are cool and wet, but visitors are fewer.

Getting there: There is no direct train. It takes about 1 hour to drive from Adelaide, but you cannot drive after tasting, because South Australia's drink-driving limit is 0.05. Consider joining a day tour, hiring a driver or staying in Tanunda and cycling. Plan 1 to 2 days. Most tasting rooms are open from 10:00 to 17:00. Tasting fees can often be deducted from wine purchases. Book popular experiences in advance.

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