Yibin (Bamboo Sea & Lizhuang)
The "First City on the Yangtze," with the Bamboo Sea, Xingwen Stone Sea and Lizhuang, a wartime-culture ancient town, plus Wuliangye liquor and Yibin ranmian noodles; a destination blending culture and nature in southern Sichuan.
Yibin lies in southern Sichuan, where the Jinsha and Min rivers meet and the Yangtze River takes its name, earning the city the title "First City on the Yangtze." It is also the home of Wuliangye and is known as China's "Liquor Capital." The area offers both nature and culture: the Bamboo Sea of southern Sichuan, on the border of Changning and Jiang'an, is one of the largest continuous bamboo-forest scenic areas in China; the Stone Sea in Xingwen County is a UNESCO Global Geopark with massive sinkholes and caves; Lizhuang Ancient Town, on the Yangtze to the east of the city, was the wartime home of Tongji University, Academia Sinica, the Society for Research in Chinese Architecture and other institutions relocated inland, and is known as "Lizhuang of China"; and the city itself has the Hejiang Gate at the Three Rivers Confluence, Cuiping Mountain and the Liubei Pool. Planning: the city and Lizhuang take 1–2 days, the Bamboo Sea 1–2 days (you can stay inside the Bamboo Sea), and the Xingwen Stone Sea 1 day, for a total of 3–5 days. Seasons: good year-round; in spring (March–April) bamboo shoots come into season and the Bamboo Sea is at its greenest; summers are cool in the Bamboo Sea but rainy; autumn and winter bring drifting mist and fewer visitors. Getting there: Yibin Station is the junction of the Chengdu–Guiyang, Chongqing–Kunming and Chengdu–Zigong–Yibin high-speed lines, about 1–1.5 hours from Chengdu East and about 1.5 hours from Chongqing; Yibin Wuliangye Airport has direct flights to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other cities; from the city it is about 40 minutes by car to Lizhuang, about 1.5 hours to the Bamboo Sea and about 2 hours to the Xingwen Stone Sea, so we recommend driving or hiring a car between sights. Food: Yibin ranmian (a must for breakfast), Lizhuang white-sliced pork, bamboo-shoot banquets, yacai (preserved mustard greens) and Nanxi dried tofu. Notes: the Bamboo Sea and Stone Sea scenic areas are large, and cable cars, shuttle buses and admission are charged separately; mountain roads are slippery after summer rain, and watch for mosquitoes and snakes in the bamboo forest; drink in moderation when exploring liquor culture, and never drive after drinking.
Top sights
- Shunan Bamboo Sea – About 120 square kilometers of nan bamboo covering more than 500 hills, with classic sights including the Emerald Corridor, Wangyou Valley…
- Lizhuang Ancient Town – A thousand-year-old town on the south bank of the Yangtze. During the War of Resistance, academic institutions relocated here and it became…
- Xingwen Stone Forest (Xingwen Global Geopark) – The core area of a world geopark, where the Xiaoyanwan Great Sinkhole, Tianquan Cave, and the surface stone forest together form a complete…
- Former Site of the Society for Research in Chinese Architecture – The farmhouse compound where Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin lived and completed *A History of Chinese Architecture* is a pilgrimage site for…
- Hejiangmen & Three Rivers Confluence – Where the Jinsha and Min rivers meet and the Yangtze begins, the riverside plaza and Hejiang Gate tower are Yibin's most symbolic landmarks.
- Cuiping Mountain – An urban mountain park west of Yibin's old town, with ancient trees and temples. From the summit, you can see the full panorama of the thre…
- Wuliangye Liquor Culture Museum – An industrial heritage tourism site inside the Wuliangye Group factory, featuring a liquor culture museum, a Ming-era cellar and Liquor Sag…
- Liubeichi Park – The Liubeichi, a winding stone channel carved in the Northern Song when Huang Tingjian was exiled to Yibin, copies the Lanting "winding str…
- Zhenwushan Ancient Building Complex – A Ming-era Taoist temple complex on the southern slope of Yibin's old town, with dozens of halls, including the Xuanzu Hall and Wangjiang T…
- Daguan Tower, Yibin – A Ming-era watchtower in the center of Yibin's old town, the city's landmark and the starting point of its old commercial district. The are…
- Guanying Ancient Street – The best-preserved Qing-era residential lanes in Yibin's old town, with gray-tiled wooden houses and courtyard homes. After restoration, th…
- Yibin Museum – A general museum that tells the history of Yibin as the "First City on the Yangtze", with exhibits on Bo culture, liquor culture and Han-dy…
- Zhao Yiman Memorial Hall – A memorial hall dedicated to Zhao Yiman, an anti-Japanese war hero from Yibin, at the foot of Cuiping Mountain. It displays her life story…
- Xijiashan Traditional Residence – A landlord estate in Jiang'an County from the late Ming and early Qing periods in southern Sichuan. Its more than 100 rooms and ancient nan…
- Bowang Mountain – A bamboo sea and danxia landform scenic area in Xingwen County. Said to be where a Bo chieftain once held out, it combines bamboo forest, c…
- Bo People Hanging Coffins, Matangba – A group of Ming-era Bo hanging coffins on the cliffs of Matangba in Gong County, with hundreds of coffins placed tens of metres up the rock…
- Hengjiang Ancient Town – A trading town on the Hengjiang River in Xuzhou District, once a key stop on the ancient Sichuan–Yunnan road. Its Ming and Qing streets, gu…
Where to eat
- Liufen Restaurant (Lizhuang) – A riverside restaurant in Lizhuang Old Town that claims to be the original Lizhuang white-cut pork shop. During the War…
Itineraries
- Southern Sichuan: Salt, Bamboo & Liquor – A low-altitude self-drive loop covering Zigong's dinosaurs and salt history, Lijiang Ancient Town, Shunan Bamboo Sea, a…