Siem Reap
Angkor Wat, the world's largest religious complex: sunrise over Angkor Wat, the Khmer smiles of the Bayon and the tree roots of Ta Prohm, a once-in-a-lifetime journey among ancient ruins.
Siem Reap lies in northwestern Cambodia, on the northern shore of Tonle Sap Lake. It is the capital of Siem Reap Province and the gateway city to Angkor Archaeological Park. The Angkor complex is only 6–8 km from town; it is what remains of the capital of the Khmer Empire from the 9th to 15th centuries, was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1992, and covers more than 400 square kilometers, with dozens of major temples including Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom (the Bayon) and Ta Prohm. Siem Reap-Angkor International Airport, opened in 2023, is about 40 km east of town, with direct flights from Guangzhou, Kunming, Chengdu, Shanghai, Beijing and other cities, taking 3–5 hours; Chinese travelers can get an e-visa or a visa on arrival (about US$30). The climate is tropical monsoon: November to February is the cool season, dry with temperatures of 25–30°C, the best time to visit; March–May is scorching, up to 40°C, so sightsee early in the morning and in the evening; June–October is the rainy season with afternoon showers, but there are fewer visitors and the moats and trees are at their greenest. Visits revolve around the Angkor pass: US$37 for a one-day pass, US$62 for three days and US$72 for seven days, which must be bought at the official ticket center northeast of town (cards accepted); a ticket bought after 5 p.m. is valid from the next day, but you can enter the park that evening to watch the sunset. The classic routes are the "Small Circuit" (Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom and Ta Prohm, 1 day) and the "Grand Circuit" (Preah Khan, Neak Pean, Pre Rup and more, 1 day); on a third day you can visit the outlying Banteay Srei and Beng Mealea or Tonle Sap Lake. Chartering a tuk-tuk is the main way to get around: about US$15–20 a day for the Small Circuit, about US$20–25 for the Grand Circuit, with outer sites negotiated separately; you can also hire an air-conditioned car. Plan on staying 3–4 days. Tips: shoulders and knees must be covered to enter the temples, and the top level of Angkor Wat and Phnom Bakheng have limits on visitor numbers and dress codes; the park has plenty of mosquitoes and strong sun, so bring water, sunscreen and insect repellent; the US dollar is the main currency, with Cambodian riel used for small change; the bar street and night market on both banks of the Siem Reap River in town are the center of evening activity.
Top sights
- Angkor Wat – The world's largest religious building is a Vishnu temple built in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II. Watching the sunrise over its f…
- Bayon Temple / Angkor Thom – The center of King Jayavarman VII's capital holds 216 faces of “the Khmer smile” across 54 towers. Together with the south gate's giant sta…
- Ta Prohm – This jungle temple is swallowed by the giant roots of kapok and strangler fig trees. It was the filming location for Tomb Raider and is the…
- Banteay Srei – A small 10th-century temple of pink sandstone, carved so finely that it is called the 'jewel of Khmer art'. It lies about 35 km from the ci…
- Beng Mealea – A large, unrestored temple 70 km from Siem Reap, where collapsed stone blocks are tangled with jungle. It is known as the 'real Angkor adve…
- Tonle Sap Lake – Southeast Asia's largest freshwater lake, with stilt-house villages that rise and fall with the seasons. Watching the sunset over the water…
- Pub Street & Night Market – The nightlife core beside Siem Reap's old market: US$0.5 draft beer, grilled crocodile skewers, fish spas and night-market handicrafts. It…
- Phnom Bakheng – Angkor's earliest hilltop temple and a classic sunset viewpoint overlooking Angkor Wat and the jungle, limited to 300 visitors per day.
- Preah Khan – A large temple city built by Jayavarman VII in memory of his father, with long galleries, stone gates wrapped in tree roots and an unusual…
- Neak Pean – A round shrine on a small island in the middle of an artificial lake, with a main pool linked to four smaller ones symbolising healing. You…
- Ta Som – A small temple on the Grand Circuit whose eastern gate is entirely wrapped by a huge fig tree, a classic photo spot for the 'tree-swallowed…
- East Mebon – A 10th-century Hindu temple built on an island in the middle of the East Baray. Its life-size stone elephants guarding the four corners are…
- Pre Rup – A red-brick pyramid temple completed in 961. From the top at sunset, the surrounding rice fields and forest glow in the evening light.
- Banteay Kdei & Srah Srang – A late 12th-century Buddhist temple with a flat, open plan, and the royal bathing pool opposite it. At sunrise the water reflects the morni…
- Ta Keo – A sandstone pyramid temple begun around 1000 AD but never completed. It is plain, without decoration, and was restored by a team aided by t…
- Baphuon – An 11th-century three-tiered pyramid state temple that was dismantled and rebuilt by French archaeologists, earning it the name 'the world'…
- Terrace of the Elephants & Terrace of the Leper King – A roughly 350-metre royal viewing terrace in front of the Royal Palace of Angkor Thom, its walls carved with life-size elephants and mythol…
- Phnom Kulen National Park – The sacred mountain where the Khmer Empire was born, with a riverbed of carved lingas, a 16th-century reclining Buddha and swimmable waterf…
- Kbal Spean – Riverbed carvings in a jungle gorge, with Vishnu, Brahma and hundreds of lingas carved beneath the flowing water. The walk takes about 40 m…
- Roluos Group (Bakong) – The late 9th-century capital site of Hariharalaya. Bakong, Angkor's first sandstone pyramid temple, is visited together with Preah Ko and L…
- Angkor National Museum – A museum that systematically explains the history, religion and architecture of the Khmer Empire. The Hall of a Thousand Buddhas is the mos…
- Phare, The Cambodian Circus – A contemporary circus staged by students of a non-profit arts school, blending acrobatics, theatre and music to tell Cambodian stories. A p…
- West Baray – A giant man-made reservoir dug in the 11th century, about 8 km long. The lakeside hammock cafés are where locals go to swim and cool off on…
- Koh Ker – The ruins of a short-lived 10th-century Khmer capital. The seven-tier pyramid temple Prasat Thom rises from the jungle, and the site was ad…
- Cambodia Landmine Museum – A landmine museum founded by Aki Ra, a former child soldier. It tells the story of the landmines left behind by Cambodia's wars and of the…
- Artisans Angkor – A social enterprise that trains young Cambodians in stone carving, wood carving, lacquerware and silk weaving. The workshops are free to vi…
- Preah Vihear Temple – A Khmer mountaintop temple built on a cliff at the top of the Dangrek escarpment. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it overlooks the plains on…
- The Smile of Angkor Show – A large-scale resident show produced in cooperation between China and Cambodia. Using song, dance and lighting, it recreates the history of…
- Banteay Samré – A 12th-century Hindu temple in the Angkor Wat style, well preserved after full restoration. It is often visited on the way to Banteay Srei.
- Thommanon – A small Hindu temple outside the Victory Gate. Its goddess reliefs are exquisite, and it sits across the road from Chau Say Tevoda, so it i…
Where to eat
- Cuisine Wat Damnak – French chef Joannès Rivière's tasting-menu-only restaurant using seasonal ingredients, the most famous dining spot in S…
- The Sugar Palm – Chef Kethana revives her family's heirloom Khmer recipes; she once taught Gordon Ramsay how to make amok at this famous…
- HAVEN – A social enterprise training restaurant founded in 2011 to help young adults leaving orphanages, highly praised for bot…
- Malis Restaurant (Siem Reap) – The Siem Reap branch of Phnom Penh's famous Malis, featuring a riverside garden with a lotus pond and open-air pavilion…
- Mahob Khmer Cuisine – A Khmer restaurant set in a converted traditional wooden house, famous for its hot stone gastronomy and river fish stew…
- Marum – A training restaurant supported by Friends-International, serving creative Khmer tapas in a garden setting, with beef w…
- Sambo - Khmer & Thai Restaurant – A family-run, budget-friendly restaurant located behind the night market. Opened in 2019, it is highly rated for its Am…
Itineraries
- Angkor Small & Grand Circuits – Based in Siem Reap, explore the Angkor Small Circuit, Grand Circuit, and Banteay Srei—ideal for first-timers on a short…
- Angkor Sunset and Sunrise Highlights – Buy tickets on the first evening for sunset at Pre Rup; next day, sunrise at Angkor Wat, then the Bayon and Ta Prohm.
- Phnom Penh to Angkor via Sambor Prei Kuk – Enter via Phnom Penh and exit via Siem Reap, traveling overland through the ancient Chenla capital to connect modern hi…
- Angkor in Depth and Sambor Prei Kuk – Angkor's Small and Grand Circuits plus Banteay Srei, a day trip to the Chenla capital Sambor Prei Kuk, and a final day…
- Angkor to the Coast: Cambodia Grand Loop – Travel from north to south covering Angkor, Battambang, Phnom Penh, Kampot, Kep, and Koh Rong.
- Remote Angkor Temples and Battambang – Three days at Angkor's core sites, then deeper into Kbal Spean, Beng Mealea and Koh Ker, with a final night in Battamba…
- Phnom Kulen and Tonle Sap Countryside – Siem Reap beyond the temples: Kulen Mountain waterfalls, stilt houses on Tonle Sap, countryside cycling and sunset at P…
- Saigon, Mekong Delta to Angkor Vietnam-Cambodia – Cross the Mekong Delta from Ho Chi Minh City, enter Cambodia by speed ferry, and travel via Phnom Penh to Angkor.
- Southern Laos along the Mekong to Angkor – Travel overland from Pakse through the 4,000 Islands into Cambodia, passing Kratie and Kampong Thom to Siem Reap.