Samsø
A 100% renewable-energy island in the Kattegat: cycle past villages of half-timbered farmhouses, a giant maze and sheltered bays, and enjoy its famous new potatoes and strawberries in summer.
Samsø lies in the middle of the Kattegat in Denmark, between Jutland and Zealand. It covers about 114 square kilometers, has around 3,700 permanent residents and forms Samsø Municipality within the Central Denmark Region. The island is higher in the north and lower in the south: the north has the glacier-sculpted Nordby Hills and the Issehoved headland; the center has the Viking-age Kanhave Canal and Stavns Fjord, enclosed by sand spits; and the south has flat farmland, the harbor at Ballen and Vesborg Lighthouse at the southern tip. Samsø is famous as a 100% renewable-energy island, with most of its offshore and onshore wind turbines owned by islanders, and it is also one of Denmark's best-known producers of new potatoes and strawberries, sold at self-service roadside stalls. The best time to visit is June–August, when the maze, restaurants and summer music festival are all open; things are liveliest around mid-July, while most businesses close in winter. Getting there: take the ferry from Hou, south of Aarhus, to Sælvig on the west coast (about 1 hour); there is also a ferry route from Kalundborg on Zealand. In summer, be sure to book a car space in advance. The island is best explored by bike, with a loop of about 60 km; bikes can be rented at the harbors, and there are island buses in summer. Plan to stay 2–3 days: one day cycling the north (Nordby, the maze, the hills) and one day cycling the south (Ballen, the Energy Academy, the lighthouse).
Top sights
- Nordby – The best-preserved old village in northern Samsø. Winding village lanes are lined with yellow-walled, red-roofed half-timbered farmhouses…
- Samsø Labyrinten – A giant hedge maze planted among woodland near Nordby, covering about 60,000 square meters. It was once recognized by Guinness World Record…
- Ballen Harbour – The liveliest fishing-port town on Samsø's east coast, where the marina, seafood restaurants and beach connect. It is the island's summer s…
- Samsø Energy Academy – A showcase and exchange center telling how Samsø became a 100% renewable energy island. It is a good place to learn about wind power, straw…
- Vesborg Fyr – A white lighthouse on the sea cliffs at the island's southern tip, next to the earthen mound of the medieval Vesborg Castle. From here you…
- Stavns Fjord – A shallow fjord on the east side of Samsø, enclosed by sandy spits and dotted with more than a dozen small islands. It is an important seab…
- Kanhave Canal – The remains of a canal dug around 726 CE, before the Viking Age, crossing the narrow isthmus in the middle of the island. It is one of the…
- Nordby Bakker & Ballebjerg – Rolling hills shaped by glaciers at the island's northern end, with grazing slopes stretching to the sea cliffs. Ballebjerg, the highest po…
- Issehoved – The northernmost tip of Samsø, a long, narrow spit of gravel and sand. The waves from both sides meet at its tip, and it is where the islan…
- Besser Rev – A curving sandy spit about 10 km long extending from the island's east coast into the Kattegat strait. It wraps around Stavns Fjord and is…
- Langør – A quiet little fishing harbor on the north shore of Stavns Fjord. A few cabins and a marina face the islands of the fjord, making it the st…
- Brundby Stubmølle – A traditional wooden post mill in the fields outside Brundby village, with a red mill house on a small mound. It is a classic image of Sams…
- Samsø Museum – A local history museum in Tranebjerg, the island's central town. Old farmhouses and courtyards display Samsø's farming, seafaring and islan…
- Brattingsborg Manor – An aristocratic manor surrounded by forest at the island's southern tip. Its 19th-century castle-style main building and forest trails make…
- Sælvig – A ferry port and shallow bay on Samsø's west coast, with a gentle sandy beach right by the harbour. It's the natural first stop after disem…
Where to eat
- Skipperly – A popular seafood restaurant by the yacht harbor in Ballen, with the most reviews on the island, known for fresh fish…
- Behrnt at Ballen Badehotel – An organic-certified restaurant in an 1860 seaside hotel, using Samsø catch and produce from local fields for seasonal…
- Røgeriet Ballen – A smokehouse and café on Ballen Harbour, where you can eat fish cakes, smoked salmon and mussel soup at the quay or tak…
Itineraries
- Denmark Rail & Samsø Island Grand Tour – Take the train north from Copenhagen to Skagen, with a ferry ride to Samsø Island for an overnight cycling trip.