Metz
A golden-stone city on the Moselle, where Saint-Étienne Cathedral, the “Lantern of God”, faces off with the Centre Pompidou-Metz, and the Imperial Quarter and the Porte des Allemands bear witness to the Franco-German tug-of-war.
Metz is the prefecture of the Moselle department in the Grand Est region of northeastern France, where the Moselle and Seille rivers meet; it is about 1 hr 25 min from Paris by TGV and about 60 km from Luxembourg. With more than 3,000 years of history, it was already an important city in Roman times, and from 1871 to 1918 it belonged to the German Empire, so it combines a French old town of golden Jaumont stone with a German “Imperial Quarter”. The main sights are all within walking distance: at the heart of the old town is Saint-Étienne Cathedral, nicknamed the “Lantern of God”, with stained glass by Chagall, surrounded by the Covered Market, the Musée de La Cour d'Or and Place Saint-Louis; on an island in the river are the Temple Neuf, the opera house and Saint-Vincent Basilica; to the south are the Imperial Quarter around the train station and the Centre Pompidou-Metz; and to the west the Esplanade gardens and the Plan d'Eau are good for a stroll. Nearby, you can drive to Amnéville Zoo, Fort Hackenberg on the Maginot Line and the Château de Malbrouck near the tri-border area. The best time to visit is May–September, with riverside light shows in summer and the Mirabelle Festival (late August); the Christmas markets are lively from late November to the end of December. Winters are cold, grey and wet. Allow 1–2 days—one for the city and one for the surroundings—or visit as a day stop between Nancy and Luxembourg. Many museums are closed on Tuesdays, and most shops are closed on Sundays.
Top sights
- Metz Cathedral – Known as the “Lantern of God,” it has the largest expanse of stained glass in France, including modern windows created by Chagall.
- Centre Pompidou-Metz – A building with a tent-like roof designed by Shigeru Ban, hosting special exhibitions of modern and contemporary art from the Centre Pompid…
- Porte des Allemands – A castle-like city gate spanning the Seille River in Metz, combining 13th- to 15th-century round towers with a bridge gallery, and a symbol…
- Temple Neuf – A neo-Romanesque church standing on a small island in the Moselle River; its reflection and the river views make it Metz's most classic pos…
- Musée de la Cour d'Or – A city museum built over the remains of an ancient Roman bathhouse, taking you from Gallo-Roman artifacts to medieval painted wooden ceilin…
- Metz-Ville Station & Quartier Impérial – A giant neo-Romanesque railway station and imperial district streets built during the German period, ranked among France's most beautiful t…
- Place Saint-Louis – A medieval arcaded square where merchants and bankers once did business, enclosed by golden Jaumont limestone buildings; Metz's most photog…
- Basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains – Converted from a 4th-century Roman building, it is considered one of France's oldest surviving churches, with an octagonal Templar chapel b…
- L'Esplanade & Plan d'Eau – A tree-lined garden on the western edge of the old town overlooking the Moselle, connected to a water square where you can go boating; a fa…
- Opéra-Théâtre de Metz & Place de la Comédie – The oldest opera house in France still in use, it stands on a small island in the Moselle alongside the Temple Neuf, with picturesque river…
- Marché Couvert de Metz – An indoor market housed in an 18th-century building that was originally the bishop's palace, offering Lorraine cheese, cured meats, and Mir…
- Basilique Saint-Vincent – A Gothic church on an island in the river, combining an 18th-century Classical facade with a 13th-century Gothic nave; its reflection in th…
- Église Saint-Maximin de Metz – A simple medieval church whose interior holds a complete set of stained-glass windows designed by Jean Cocteau late in his life, a must-see…
- Porte Serpenoise – An ancient city gate on Metz's southern side whose site dates back to Roman times; the current gatehouse was rebuilt during the German peri…
- Zoo d'Amnéville – One of France's most popular zoos, with about 2,000 animals; the white tiger show and birds-of-prey flight display are favorites with famil…
- Gros Ouvrage du Hackenberg – One of the largest underground forts on the Maginot Line; ride a small underground train through ten kilometers of tunnels and tour the gun…
- Château de Malbrouck – A 15th-century castle on a hill where France, Germany, and Luxembourg meet, restored as an exhibition venue; its towers offer views across…
Where to eat
- Chez Mauricette (Covered Market) – A long-standing deli and cheese stall in the covered market beside the cathedral, where made-to-order sandwiches are a…
- Yozora (Centre Pompidou-Metz) – A Michelin one-star restaurant inside Centre Pompidou-Metz, blending Lorraine seasonal ingredients with Japanese flavor…
- Les Copains d'Abord Bistro – A highly rated French bistro in the city centre, with generous homemade classics and warm service, consistently ranked…
- La Réserve (La Citadelle Metz Hotel Restaurant) – A Michelin-recommended restaurant under the vaulted ceilings of a royal military storehouse built in 1559, serving seas…
Itineraries
- Eastern France Rail Grand Route: Reims to Lyon – Connect the historic cities of Champagne, Lorraine, Alsace, and Burgundy by rail, from Paris to Lyon.