Liège
A major Walloon city on the Meuse, known for the 374-step Montagne de Bueren and Calatrava's railway station, with Spa, the F1 circuit and the Blegny-Mine World Heritage site nearby.
Liège is the largest city in Belgium's Walloon region, set at the confluence of the Meuse and the Ourthe. From the Middle Ages until 1795 it was the capital of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège, and in the 19th century its coal mines and steelworks made it a pioneer of the Industrial Revolution on the Continent, so the city combines an ancient old town with the rugged character of an industrial city. The old town lies on the left bank of the Meuse: the Prince-Bishops' Palace, the Place du Marché with its Perron column, Rue Hors-Château and the 374-step Montagne de Bueren are all close together, and climbing to the Citadel hill gives views over the whole city. Along the river, the Grand Curtius museum, St Bartholomew's Church and the Sunday La Batte market form another route, while to the south are the Calatrava-designed Liège-Guillemins station and La Boverie museum. Liège waffles, Liège meatballs in syrup sauce and péket (juniper gin) are must-tries. Liège also makes a good base for the Blegny-Mine World Heritage site and Val-Dieu Abbey to the east; to the southeast lie the Ardennes, with the spa town of Spa, the Spa-Francorchamps F1 circuit, the Coo waterfall, the High Fens plateau and the caves and wildlife park at Aywaille, all within an hour's drive. By train it's about 1 hour from Brussels and about 1 hour from Cologne, and about 2 hours 15 minutes from Paris by high-speed train. The weather is best from April to October; the Outremeuse festival on 15 August and the Christmas market in December are also lively. Allow 2–3 days: one for the old town and one or two for the Ardennes. Public transport to the surrounding sights is infrequent, so driving is more convenient.
Top sights
- Montagne de Bueren – A 374-step straight stone staircase climbs from the old town to the Citadel hill. The view from the top over the Meuse and all of Liège mak…
- Liège-Guillemins Station – A white steel-and-glass vaulted station designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava with almost no exterior walls. It is considered on…
- Prince-Bishops' Palace – The power center of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège for nearly 800 years. Its main courtyard has 60 uniquely carved stone columns, and the bu…
- La Batte Market – An open-air market stretching about 2 km along the left bank of the Meuse every Sunday, with vegetables, cheese, flowers and snacks. It is…
- La Boverie – An art museum in the island park between the Meuse River and the Dérivation Canal. It holds works by Picasso, Monet, and other masters, and…
- Collegiate Church of St. Bartholomew – A red-and-white Romanesque church housing a 12th-century brass baptismal font cast by Renier de Huy, a masterpiece of Meuse Valley art.
- Grand Curtius – A multi-collection museum housed in a Renaissance red-brick palace on the Meuse, bringing together archaeology, religious art, weapons, gla…
- St. Paul's Cathedral, Liège – The cathedral of Liège, with a Gothic nave and a cloister treasury housing precious objects, including a gold reliquary donated by Charles…
- Place du Marché & Perron – The central square of the old town, dominated by the Perron column, a symbol of Liège's freedom, and surrounded by the town hall and rows o…
- Citadel of Liège – The former citadel site on high ground at the top of the Montagne de Bueren steps. The park and memorial nearby offer views over the Meuse…
- Coteaux de la Citadelle – A green protected area on the south slope of the citadel hill, where vineyards, orchards, old walls, and stone-stepped alleys form a secret…
- Museum of Walloon Life – A folk museum housed in a 17th-century Franciscan monastery, showcasing Walloon crafts, folk traditions, and the famous Liège puppets.
- Church of St. James, Liège – A former Benedictine abbey church whose flamboyant Gothic star vaults, richly painted and intricate, make it the most beautiful church inte…
- Outremeuse & Musée Tchantchès – An old neighborhood across the Meuse, the hometown of the folk hero Tchantchès, with a puppet theatre museum and authentic local bars. The…
- Aquarium-Muséum of Liège – The aquarium and zoology museum of the University of Liège, with dozens of tanks displaying coral reef fish and sharks. Ideal for families.
- Blegny-Mine – One of the main mining sites of Wallonia, listed as a World Heritage Site. Put on a hard hat, ride a cage about 60 meters underground, and…
- Val-Dieu Abbey – A 13th-century Cistercian abbey in the Herve Valley, famous for its Val-Dieu beer and cheese. Visitors can tour the church and taste beer i…
- Château de Jehay – A 16th-century castle built in a moat. Its exterior walls, with a distinctive red brick and white stone checkerboard pattern, are surrounde…
- Fort Eben-Emael – A famous fortress captured in 1940 by a German glider assault. Visitors can explore several kilometers of underground tunnels, turrets, and…
- Spa – The birthplace of the word “spa,” a classic old spa town where Peter the Great's pavilion, a casino, and forest paths create an elegant set…
- Thermes de Spa – A modern spa centre on the hill above Spa town. Ride a cable railway up to enjoy indoor and outdoor pools with views over the town and fore…
- Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps – The track for the Formula 1 Belgian Grand Prix, famed for the Eau Rouge bend and the undulating sections through the Ardennes forest. Track…
- Coo Waterfall – A twin waterfall on the Amblève River with a drop of about 15 meters, Belgium's most famous waterfall. Nearby are a cable car viewpoint and…
- Abbey of Stavelot – The former site of a prince-abbey founded in the 7th century, now home to the Spa-Francorchamps Circuit Museum and a history museum.
- Hautes Fagnes – Belgium's largest high-moor nature reserve, with wooden boardwalks crossing peat bogs and the Botrange signal tower, the country's highest…
- Reinhardstein Castle – A castle perched on the cliffs of the Warche River gorge, with dramatic scenery. Nearby is Belgium's highest waterfall.
- Gileppe Dam – A stone dam completed in the 19th century, with a giant stone lion crouching on its crest. An observation tower overlooks the reservoir sur…
- Limbourg – A fortified hilltop town on the Vesdre River, with well-preserved cobblestone squares, city walls, and a Gothic church. It was once the cap…
- Monde Sauvage Safari Parc – A wildlife park on the edge of the Ardennes Forest. Ride a little train or drive through the African animal area, then walk to see gorillas…
- Remouchamps Caves – Stalactite caves in the Amblève Valley. After a walking tour of the chambers, you return by flat-bottomed boat along the underground river…
Where to eat
- ¡Toma! – A Michelin one-star restaurant in central Liège, led by chef Thomas Troupin, known for its surprise menu and charcoal c…
- Amon Nanesse – A traditional Liège eatery behind the city hall, next to the well-known pékèt house, with meatballs and genever-based d…
- Le Bistrot d’en Face – An old-town bistro whose meatballs the Michelin Guide ranks among the city’s best, also serving classic French dishes s…
- Café Lequet – An old riverside café on the Meuse, also known as Chez Stockis, famous for meatballs and fries and liveliest on Sunday…
- Enoteca – An Italian Bib Gourmand with more than thirty years in business, serving a fixed menu from an open kitchen and popular…
- Une Gaufrette Saperlipopette – A popular waffle shop on Rue des Mineurs, often named among Liège’s best by local media, where waffles are made fresh a…
Itineraries
- Belgium North-to-South Rail Traverse – Journey from the historic art cities of Flanders down to the scenic Meuse Valley, traversing Belgium from north to sout…
- Liège, Spa & High Fens – Start from the staircases and station of Liège, then head to Spa for hot springs, race tracks, and the edge of the high…