Tigray
A cradle of civilization in northern Ethiopia, famed for the ruins of Aksum and its cliffside rock-hewn churches.
Tigray lies in the far north of Ethiopia, bordering Eritrea, and its landscape is mostly highlands and sandstone mountains. Aksum was the center of the ancient Kingdom of Aksum; its cluster of obelisks and the Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion are of great historical significance and are World Heritage–listed. The Gheralta area is dotted with churches carved into sheer cliffs, and reaching them involves a challenging climb. The regional capital, Mekelle, is also a common starting point for trips to the Danakil Depression. The dry season (roughly October to March) is the best time to visit. The region has seen conflict in recent years, so be sure to check the latest safety advisories and transport conditions before you go.