Coral Triangle
The global center of marine biodiversity between Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Timor-Leste, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands: the ultimate destination for divers.
The Coral Triangle is a tropical sea area spanning six countries, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Timor-Leste, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, covering about 6 million square kilometers. It holds about 76% of the world's reef-building coral species and more than 2,000 species of reef fish, earning it the name "the Amazon of the seas"; in 2009 the six countries established the Coral Triangle Initiative (CTI-CFF) for joint conservation. For travelers, it is a collection of the world's top dive destinations: Raja Ampat in Indonesia's West Papua (including Misool in the south) has the world's highest density of corals and fish; Komodo National Park has manta rays and strong-current drift dives; Bunaken and Lembeh Strait in Sulawesi are known for coral walls and macro life respectively; the Banda Islands in Maluku combine spice-trade history with hammerhead sharks; Sipadan in Sabah, Malaysia, is famed for turtles and jackfish storms; and Coron in northern Palawan, Philippines, offers WWII shipwreck diving. For most locations we recommend 7–12 days on a liveaboard or at a dive resort, with an Advanced Open Water certification or higher. Remote areas have expensive transport with few departures, marine park fees apply, and you should choose dive operators that follow environmental guidelines.
Destinations
- Northern Raja Ampat
- Misool (South Raja Ampat)
- Semporna & Sipadan
- North Sulawesi (Manado)
- Banda Islands
- Coron
- Labuan Bajo & Komodo
Itineraries
- Raja Ampat North & South Grand Tour – Stay on Kri Island to explore the Dampier Strait, then return to Sorong to catch the ferry south to Misool.
- Palawan North-South Traverse – Head north from Puerto Princesa through the Underground River, Port Barton, and El Nido to Coron, covering the entire P…
- Manado Highlands & Bunaken Short Tour – Head up to the Tomohon Highlands from Manado to see volcanic lakes, then visit Bunaken Island for snorkeling or diving.
- Raja Ampat Dampier Strait Highlights – Based on Mansuar Island, take day trips to Piaynemo, Arborek, and Manta Sandy.
- El Nido & Coron Island Hopping – Focus on the two major islands of northern Palawan, featuring El Nido's lagoons and Coron's lakes and shipwrecks.
- Northern Raja Ampat Homestay Island Hopping – Hop between homestays to connect Arborek, the Fam Islands, Kri Island, and the Blue River.
- Philippines Island Highlights Loop – Starting from Manila, this two-week first-timer's route connects Coron, El Nido, Bohol, and South Cebu.
- North Sulawesi Volcano, Rainforest & Dual Seas – Visit Tomohon Highlands and Tangkoko tarsiers, then connect to Lembeh macro diving and Bunaken coral walls.
- Misool Karst Lagoons Homestay – Take the weekly ferry to and from Misool to see Love Lagoon, Balbulol, and the Harfat Peak viewpoint.
- Ambon & Banda Neira Spice Journey – Based on the Thursday-to-Sunday fast boat schedule, stay three nights in Banda Neira to explore forts, spice plantation…
- Maluku Spice Route: North to South – Fly from Ternate to Ambon, then take a boat to Banda, connecting the two major spice-producing regions of cloves and nu…
- Komodo Liveaboard (3D2N) – Set sail on a liveaboard from Labuan Bajo to see giant Komodo dragons, Padar viewpoint, Pink Beach, and manta rays.