Chugoku
The five prefectures at the western end of Honshu: the Sanyo side faces the Seto Inland Sea and the San'in side faces the Sea of Japan, with Miyajima, the Atomic Bomb Dome, Kurashiki and Izumo Taisha.
This region is Japan's “Chugoku region” (the name is unrelated to China) and is defined by whole prefectures: Okayama, Hiroshima and Yamaguchi (Sanyo, facing the Seto Inland Sea), and Tottori and Shimane (San'in, facing the Sea of Japan). The Oki Islands of Shimane are also included. Onomichi, the starting point of the Shimanami Kaido, is in Hiroshima Prefecture, while its end point, Imabari, is in Ehime Prefecture on Shikoku.
Highlights: Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and the Atomic Bomb Dome, and the floating torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima (both UNESCO World Heritage Sites); the hillside town of Onomichi and cycling the Shimanami Kaido; Okayama's Korakuen Garden and the white-walled old streets of Kurashiki's Bikan Historical Quarter; in Yamaguchi, Iwakuni's Kintai Bridge, the Akiyoshidai karst plateau, and the castle towns of Hagi and Tsuwano; on the San'in side, Izumo Taisha, Matsue Castle, sunsets over Lake Shinji, the UNESCO-listed Iwami Ginzan Silver Mine, the Tottori Sand Dunes, and Kitaro Road in Sakaiminato.
Classic itinerary: along the Sanyo line, Okayama–Kurashiki–Onomichi–Hiroshima–Miyajima, 4–5 days; cycling the full Shimanami Kaido, about 70 km, takes 1–2 days; add the San'in line, Izumo–Matsue–Tottori, for another 3–4 days, making about 8–10 days for the whole region.
Getting around: airports at Hiroshima, Okayama, Yonago and Izumo; the Sanyo Shinkansen connects Okayama, Hiroshima and Shin-Yamaguchi, and on the San'in side, take the Limited Express Yakumo from Okayama to Matsue and Izumo. The JR West San'yo-San'in Area Pass covers the whole region.
Good to know: trains on the San'in side are infrequent, so check timetables in advance; a visitor tax is charged for entering Miyajima; and views of the Itsukushima torii depend on the tide, with high tide and low tide offering different scenes.
Destinations
- Hiroshima
- Onomichi & Shimanami Kaido
- Hagi & Tsuwano
- Okayama & Kurashiki
- Izumo & Matsue
- Tottori
- Kurayoshi & Misasa Onsen
- Miyajima
- Iwami Ginzan & Yunotsu
- Kitakyushu & Shimonoseki
Itineraries
- Chugoku Region San'in & Sanyo Grand Loop Self-Drive – Depart from Okayama to loop around western Honshu, covering both the Sea of Japan and the Seto Inland Sea sides in one…
- Sanyo & Setouchi Classic Rail Tour – A first-timer's route using the Shinkansen to connect Himeji, Kurashiki, Naoshima, Onomichi, Hiroshima, and Miyajima.
- San'in Sea of Japan Railway Traverse – From Kyoto to Shin-Yamaguchi, travel along the Sea of Japan to visit hot springs, sand dunes, Izumo, Iwami Ginzan, and…
- Hiroshima, Miyajima & Iwakuni Classic – A weekend getaway featuring the Peace Memorial Park, an overnight stay on Miyajima to see the floating torii gate, and…
- Japan Golden Route: Tokyo, Hakone, Kansai & Hiroshima – Travel west from Tokyo through Hakone, Kyoto, Nara, and Himeji to Hiroshima, returning to Osaka for departure.
- Yamaguchi Coast & Karst Road Trip – Drive north from Shimonoseki along the Sea of Japan, cross the Tsunoshima Bridge, explore the Hagi Castle Town, and tra…
- Onomichi & Shimanami Kaido Cycling – Explore the sloped streets and old temples of Onomichi, then spend two days cycling the Shimanami Kaido, staying overni…
- Shimanami Kaido Cycling & Dogo Onsen – Cycle across the islands of the Seto Inland Sea from Onomichi to Imabari, then take the train to Matsuyama and end with…
- Izumo, Matsue & Iwami Ginzan (No Car Required) – Explore Shimane without driving: visit Izumo Taisha, the World Heritage Iwami Ginzan, Matsue Castle, and the Adachi Mus…
- Seoul, Busan, Fukuoka & Tokyo Ferry & Rail Journey – A classic Korea-Japan overland journey, taking an overnight ferry from Busan to Fukuoka, then riding the Shinkansen to…