Zadar

Hitchcock said it had "the most beautiful sunset in the world"; home to the Sea Organ and the Greeting to the Sun, a Roman forum and Venetian walls, and a gateway to the Kornati Islands and the old town of Nin.

Zadar is in northern Dalmatia, Croatia, and is the seat of Zadar County. Its old town sits on a narrow peninsula jutting into the Adriatic. Over three millennia it has belonged to the Liburnians, Rome, Byzantium, Venice and Austria-Hungary, and the Roman Forum, pre-Romanesque churches and Venetian walls are all within a 10–15-minute walk of each other; the walls were inscribed as a World Heritage Site in 2017. Alfred Hitchcock called the sunset here "the most beautiful in the world," and the modern installations of the Sea Organ and the Greeting to the Sun have turned sunset into a citywide ritual. The climate is Mediterranean, with May–Oct suited to travel; July–August is the hottest and most crowded, while May–June and September have pleasant water temperatures and fewer people. Sightseeing falls into three parts: 1–2 days in the old town peninsula for the Roman Forum, the cathedral bell tower, the museums and the Sea Organ at sunset; a half day north to the old town of Nin, Queen's Beach and the salt pans; and boat trips to the Kornati Islands and Telašćica, or to Sakarun Beach on Dugi Otok, each needing a full day. Inland, you can visit Lake Vrana and go rafting on the Zrmanja River. Krka waterfalls, Paklenica National Park and the Plitvice Lakes are also popular day trips from Zadar; they are covered under the Split and Plitvice Lakes destinations respectively. Getting there: Zadar Airport is about 12 km from the city, with many European routes in summer; buses take about 3.5 hours from Zagreb and about 2.5 hours to Split. The old town is car-free, so staying in or near it is most convenient. Allow 3–4 days. Croatia uses the euro and is in the Schengen Area.

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