Xiangyang
"Iron-clad Xiangyang", with its ancient city and China's widest moat, Gulongzhong and the Tang City film base – recently a trending city for evening strolls in hanfu and old-style scenery.
Xiangyang lies in northwestern Hubei on the middle reaches of the Han River, with Xiangyang on the south bank facing Fancheng on the north. A hub where "boats from the south meet horses from the north" and roads lead to seven provinces, it was long a fiercely contested strategic stronghold. It is also a heartland of Three Kingdoms culture – Zhuge Liang farmed in seclusion at Longzhong and Liu Bei paid his famous "three visits to the thatched cottage" here – while Jin Yong's novel The Return of the Condor Heroes, in which Guo Jing and Huang Rong defend Xiangyang, made it a household name.
The climate is subtropical monsoon with four distinct seasons. The best times are March–May and September–November; summers are hot (often above 35°C in July–August) and winters damp and cold, with occasional snow.
Areas to explore: ① Xiangyang Ancient City – the city walls, the moat (among the widest in China), Linhan Gate, North Street, Zhaoming Tower and the Mi Fu Memorial Temple; spend a day cycling or walking, and the gate towers look lovely lit up at night. ② West of the city – Gulongzhong Scenic Area; half a day to a day. ③ The Xianshan area south of the city – the Tang City film base (popular for evening shows), Xijia Pond and the new Xiangyang Museum. ④ Yuliangzhou, a large ecological island park in the Han River, ideal for cycling.
Getting there: Xiangyang East Station is the junction of the Zhengzhou–Chongqing and Wuhan–Shiyan high-speed railways – about 1.5–2 hours to Wuhan, about 2 hours to Zhengzhou and about 3 hours to Chongqing. Xiangyang Station (conventional trains) is in Fancheng, and Liuji Airport is east of the city. Buses and taxis are convenient, and renting a bike is the best way to get around the ancient city. Allow 2–3 days.
Food: Xiangyang beef noodles (eaten with yellow rice wine in the local "morning drink" tradition), datou cai (pickled mustard root), Xiangyang chanti (rolled pork knuckle) and Yicheng prawns. Show times at Tang City and North Street's lighting hours vary by season; check the latest notices from each site.
Top sights
- Xiangyang Ancient City Wall & Linhan Gate – 'Iron-Forged Xiangyang': a city wall and a wide moat surround the old city, and the Linhan Gate on the north faces the Han River.
- Gulongzhong – The place where Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion and farmed for ten years, and the setting of 'Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage' and the…
- Tang City Film Base – A Tang-style city built to recreate the Chang'an of the Tang dynasty's heyday for the filming of Legend of the Demon Cat. Hanfu night tours…
- North Street & Zhaoming Terrace – The pedestrian street along the old city's central axis, running north to Linhan Gate and south to Zhaoming Terrace. It is the heart of sho…
- Mi Fu Memorial Temple – A memorial shrine to the Northern Song calligrapher and painter Mi Fu, housing more than a hundred stone steles with calligraphy by Mi Fu a…
- Xiangyang Museum – The new Xiangyang Museum at the foot of Mount Xian, where Chu bronzes and Three Kingdoms artifacts are the highlights.
- Xijia Pond – A private garden built by Xi Yu, Marquis of Xiangyang in the Eastern Han. Known as the "First Suburban Garden in China," its pavilions, poo…
- Yuliangzhou Island – A large island in the middle of the Han River with a loop greenway suited to cycling. Across the river you can see the skylines of Xiangyan…
- Furen Cheng (Lady's Fortress) – An inner fortress in the northwest corner of Xiangyang's old city, commemorating the story of Lady Han of the Eastern Jin, who led women in…
- Zhongxuan Tower – A tall tower on the city wall at the southeast corner of old Xiangyang, honoring Wang Can, one of the Seven Masters of the Jian'an Era, who…
- Green Screen Wall of Prince Xiang's Mansion – A giant glazed screen wall in front of the Ming dynasty palace of Prince Xiang, with exquisite carved dragons. It is one of the largest sur…
- Guangde Temple & Duobao Pagoda – An old temple near Longzhong, where the Ming Duobao Pagoda is built in the Vajra Throne style, a form that is extremely rare in China.
- Lumen Temple & Lumen Mountain – A famous mountain and ancient temple on the east bank of the Han River, where Meng Haoran and Pang Degong once lived in seclusion. Its deep…
- Xianshan & Xianshou Pavilion – A historic mountain on the southern outskirts of the old city, site of the "Tear-Shedding Monument" story of Yang Hu. Xianshou Pavilion ove…
- Chenlaoxiang Historic Quarter (Fancheng) – An old quarter of Fancheng on the north bank of the Han River, with guild halls, wharves, and long-established snack shops. It is a great p…
- Shuijingzhuang (Sima Hui's Retreat) – A Three Kingdoms site in Nanzhang County, the retreat of the Eastern Han scholar Sima Hui, known as Master Shuijing. Liu Bei learned of the…
- Chunqiu Stockade – An ancient mountain stockade on a cliff in the Nanzhang mountains. Its stone walls and gates are built along the sheer rock face and repres…
- Cheng'en Temple – A Ming dynasty imperial temple deep in the mountains of Gucheng County. Its halls are well preserved, surrounded by ancient ginkgo trees an…
- Zhenwushan Taoist Temple – A Taoist mountain southwest of Xiangyang's old city, said to be a "Little Wudang" of Mount Wudang. A temple on the summit overlooks the old…
Where to eat
- Dengjia Beef Brisket Noodles (Yiqiaotou Flagship) – A long-running beef noodle shop at the north end of Hanjiang First Bridge in Fancheng, open since 2003. A bowl of brisk…
- Zhaoming Liji Brown Sugar Cake (North Street) – A street stall on North Street in Xiangyang's old city with the longest queues. Freshly baked brown sugar cakes are cri…
- Huangfu Noodle House – A beef noodle shop at the Fenghua Road intersection in Fancheng, open for over thirty years and 24 hours a day. Thick b…
- Yachunwang (Gulou Branch) – A local restaurant on Gulou Lane in Xiangyang's old city. Dry-pot duck lips and the three duck delicacies are its signa…
Itineraries
- Wuhan, Three Gorges, Xiangyang & Wudang High-Speed Rail – A high-speed rail journey connecting the River City, the Three Gorges Dam, Xiangyang Ancient City, and Mount Wudang—the…
- Wuhan, Chibi, Jingzhou & Xiangyang Three Kingdoms – Follow the stories of the Three Kingdoms through Wuhan, Chibi, Jingzhou, Dangyang, and Xiangyang, relying mainly on hig…