Uists and Barra

A causeway-linked chain of islands in the southern Outer Hebrides, where Barra's beach airport, Kisimul Castle out in the bay and endless white-sand machair are the highlights of an island-hopping trip.

The Uists and Barra form the southern half of Scotland's Outer Hebrides. From north to south the islands are Berneray, North Uist, Benbecula, South Uist, Eriskay, Barra and Vatersay, linked to one another by causeways, with short ferry crossings between Eriskay and Barra and between Berneray and Harris. The chain stretches about 90 km (56 miles) and forms the southern section of the Hebridean Way island-hopping cycling and driving route. The west coast is an unbroken run of white-sand beaches and the shell-sand grassland known as machair, carpeted with wildflowers in summer and a breeding ground for corncrakes, waders and terns; the east coast is hills, peat bog and lochs. Barra is the highlight: Barra Airport, the only airport in the world where scheduled flights use a beach as a runway; Kisimul Castle in the bay at Castlebay; Vatersay's back-to-back beaches; and boat trips to uninhabited Mingulay to see its seabird cliffs. North Uist is scattered with Neolithic chambered cairns, stone circles and medieval monastery ruins. This is where Gaelic is most widely spoken; the south is mainly Catholic and the north Presbyterian, and on Sundays many shops and some ferries don't operate. The best time to visit is May–Sep, with the longest days and the finest wildflower displays in Jun–Jul; winter brings frequent storms, and ferries and flights are often cancelled due to weather. Getting there: fly from Glasgow to Barra or Benbecula, or take the CalMac ferry from Oban to Castlebay (about 5 hours) or Lochboisdale, or from Uig on the Isle of Skye to Lochmaddy. Public transport on the islands is sparse, so driving or cycling is recommended; allow 4–6 days to island-hop the whole chain.

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