Sozopol
One of the oldest small towns on the Black Sea, with a headland old town of wooden houses and stone lanes by the sea; the Ropotamo River boat trips and the Thracian sanctuary to the south can be visited on the way.
Sozopol lies on the south coast of the Bulgarian Black Sea, about 35 km south of Burgas. It was founded as Apollonia, a Greek colony, in the 7th century BC, and is one of Bulgaria's oldest towns. The town has two parts. The old town is on a headland jutting into the sea, where 19th-century wooden houses on stone bases line cobblestone lanes. It has an archaeological museum, the south city walls, the Church of the Virgin Mary, and the Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius, which holds the relics of St. John the Baptist. The seaside promenade is good for watching the sunset. The new town to the south is the hotel district, with Harmani Beach. Offshore, St. Ivan Island can be toured by boat in summer. Heading south along the coast, you'll pass Kavatsi Bay, Ravadinovo Castle, the Ropotamo Nature Reserve (river boat trips), Arkutino Beach and the Begliktash Thracian sanctuary, making it a good one-day drive.
The best season is June–September. July and August are the busiest, with the highest hotel prices. Early September brings the Apollonia Arts Festival. In winter, most hotels and restaurants close. Getting there: a bus from Burgas airport or bus station takes about 40 minutes. Plan 2–3 days: one for the old town, one for the beaches, and one for the southern nature reserve.
Top sights
- Sozopol Old Town – Built on the site of Apollonia, an ancient Greek colonial city, the old town occupies a headland of wooden and stone houses, seaside walls…
- Ravadinovo Castle – Known as the 'Castle of Falling in Love with the Wind,' this fairy-tale castle and garden were built over thirty years by a local man. It i…
- Beglik Tash – A Thracian sanctuary of giant stones in a seaside forest. It has been used for sun worship and fertility rites since around the 15th centur…
- Ropotamo Nature Reserve – Take a small boat along a river drifting with water lilies, deep into the forest and out to the river mouth. It is the most popular nature…
- St. Ivan Island – The largest island off Sozopol, home to the ruins of a medieval monastery and a lighthouse. In 2010, what was believed to be the relics of…
- Sozopol Archaeological Museum – Houses artifacts excavated from Apollonia, the ancient Greek colony, and is known for its painted vases, anchors, and grave goods. It is sm…
- Southern Fortress Wall and Tower – Restored ancient city walls, towers, and gate ruins at the entrance to the old town, with a small exhibition space. From the walls you can…
- Church of the Holy Mother of God – A 15th-century church in the old town, half-buried in the ground. During Ottoman rule it was required to be lower than the mosques, and it…
- Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius – An Orthodox church near the entrance to the old town. It houses relics unearthed on St. Ivan Island in 2010 and believed to belong to John…
- Harmani Beach – A long sandy beach on the new town side, with fine sand, shallow water, and good facilities. It offers views of the old town peninsula and…
- Kavatsi Beach – A bay beach about 3 km south of Sozopol with clear water, backed by pine forest and campsites. It is quieter than the town beaches.
- Arkutino Beach – A dune beach within Ropotamo Reserve, backed by Lake Arkutino with its water lilies. Its natural scenery is among the finest on the Black S…
Where to eat
- The Windmill – A traditional restaurant in a windmill-shaped building on Sozopol's old-town seafront, with wide sea views, nightly fol…
- Urania Bistro – A seafood bistro on the South City Wall walkway, with a terrace hanging over the sea cliff; known for Black Sea mussels…
- Del Muro – A three-storey Mediterranean restaurant on the southern city walls, with a clifftop terrace and sea views. Its Italian-…
Itineraries
- Bulgaria Grand Loop Self-Drive – Set off from Sofia on a loop through the mountains, the Rhodopes, the Rose Valley, and the Black Sea, returning via the…
- Black Sea Coast: Varna to Sozopol – Travel from north to south along the coast to see cliffside capes, royal gardens, a World Heritage old town, and a hist…