Mount Siguniang
The "Alps of the East": Changping, Shuangqiao and Haizi valleys, beginner-level snow-peak climbs on Dafeng and Erfeng, and a top destination for hiking and autumn color in western Sichuan.
Mount Siguniang lies in Xiaojin County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan, about 220 km from Chengdu, in the Qionglai Mountains. It consists of four connected snow peaks: Dafeng (5,025 m), Erfeng (5,276 m), Sanfeng (5,355 m) and Yaomei Peak (6,250 m, the second-highest peak in Sichuan). Called "Sigula" in Tibetan, it gets its name from the shape of the mountains, which resemble four girls draped in white veils, and is known as the "Alps of the East." It is a national-level scenic area, part of the Giant Panda Sanctuaries World Natural Heritage site, and also China's most popular destination for beginner-level snow-peak climbing and hiking. The base is Siguniangshan Town (formerly Rilong Town, at about 3,200 m), from which three valleys extend north: Shuangqiao Valley (sightseeing bus, with snow peaks, red fir forests and lakes; the easiest), Changping Valley (hike or ride a horse to the Mu Luozi meadow for views of Yaomei Peak; also the starting point for the crossing to Bipeng Valley) and Haizi Valley (alpine lakes and meadows; the entry point for climbing Dafeng and Erfeng). The Maobiliang viewpoint outside town is the spot for the panorama of all four peaks and sunlit golden summits. Climate: highland mountain climate, best from June to October; wildflower meadows in July–August and autumn color in mid-to-late October are the peaks. From November to May the sky is clearest and the snow peaks sharpest but it is cold; the climbing season runs from October to April, with frequent wind and snow in March–May. Getting there: Chengdu's Chadianzi Bus Station has several coaches daily to Siguniangshan Town (via Dujiangyan, Wolong and the Balang Mountain tunnel, about 4–5 hours, fare about ¥100); self-driving from Chengdu via the Duwen Expressway through Yingxiu, Wolong and Balang Mountain takes about 4 hours. You can also enter from Danba or Li County to make a western Sichuan mini-loop. From town it is about 7 km to the Shuangqiao Valley entrance, while the Changping and Haizi valley entrances are at the edge of town. We suggest 2–3 days: arrive and acclimatize on day one and watch sunset at Maobiliang; Shuangqiao Valley on day two; Changping or Haizi Valley on day three. Climbing Dafeng takes an additional 2–3 days. Admission: Shuangqiao Valley ¥80 plus ¥70 for the sightseeing bus; Changping Valley ¥70 plus ¥20 for the bus; Haizi Valley ¥60; and a special outdoor activity permit of ¥150 (3 days) must be booked with your real name on the "Aba Tourism Network" before 18:00 the day before. Notes: the town sits at 3,200 m and the valleys reach nearly 4,000 m, so avoid strenuous activity on the first day and bring oxygen and sun protection; temperature swings between morning/evening and midday are large, so bring a down jacket even in summer; the Changping and Haizi hikes are long, so go at your own pace and rent a horse if needed; lodging is tight in peak season, but the town has many guesthouses and hotels.
Top sights
- Shuangqiao Valley – The easiest of the three valleys of Siguniang Mountain. Sightseeing buses run all the way to the red fir forest at the valley's end. Along…
- Changping Valley – A classic day hike along primeval forest, streams and sea buckthorn groves to Muluozi Meadow, directly facing Yaomei Peak. It is also the s…
- Haizi Valley – The highest and most untouched of the three valleys, with no sightseeing bus. Hike past Chaoshanping and Guowopinping to high-altitude lake…
- Bipenggou Valley – A valley of colorful forests on the north side of Siguniang in Li County. A sightseeing bus and cable car take you to Panyang Lake and Red…
- Siguniang Dafeng (Big Sister Peak) – An entry-level snow peak at 5,025 meters that requires no technical climbing. Over two days and one night you hike from Haizi Valley to bas…
- Maobiliang Viewpoint – A viewpoint on the Balang Mountain road about 5 km from Siguniangshan Town, the only place where you can see all four Siguniang peaks toget…
- Siguniangshan Town (Rilong) – A Tibetan town at 3,200 meters that serves as the gateway to the three valleys and the base for all visitors, with guesthouses, outdoor clu…
- Balang Mountain Pass – A high mountain pass between Wolong and Siguniang, at about 4,480 meters, where you can see sea of clouds and sunrise and gaze at Yaomei Pe…
- Wolong Shenshuping Giant Panda Base – A giant panda base deep in the Wolong Nature Reserve, with an environment close to the wild. It can be visited on the way to or from Siguni…
- Chaoshanping Viewpoint – A raised platform beside Siguniangshan Town, surrounded by prayer flags and mani stone piles, facing Yaomei Peak. It's a free spot to see t…
- Dahaizi Lake (Haizi Valley) – A high-altitude lake deep in Haizi Valley, at about 3,700 meters, mirroring the snow peaks. It is a classic destination for hiking and hors…
- Kushutan – A riverside gravel bar near the end of the Changping Valley boardwalk, where dead trees stand in the stream and Yaomei Peak's northwest fac…
- Renshenguoping – The first major stop on the Shuangqiao Valley sightseeing shuttle, with open meadows and streams, and views of Wuse Mountain and other snow…
- Nianyuba – A river valley wetland in the middle of Shuangqiao Valley, facing the uniquely shaped Hunter Peak. It's one of the most popular photo spots…
- Hongshanlin (Larch Forest) – A high-altitude deciduous larch forest and meadow at the end of Shuangqiao Valley. In autumn the hillsides turn golden, framed by snow peak…
- Yaomei Peak (Mount Siguniang) – The highest peak in the Siguniang range, at 6,250 meters. It is Sichuan's second-highest peak, known as the “Alps of the East.”
- Dawei Red Army Meeting Site – A Red Army site where the First and Fourth Front Armies met in 1935. It features a meeting bridge, a monument, and is a red heritage site n…
- Xiaojin Catholic Church – A century-old Catholic church in Xiaojin County town. After the Red Army's 1935 reunion, a celebration was held here. It is now a memorial…
- Gu'ergou Hot Springs (Li County) – A highland natural hot spring town in Guergou, Li County, where open-air pools face snowy peaks. It is a popular winter soaking base on the…
Where to eat
- Siguniang Jiarong Traditional Earthen Hotpot – A long-running Jiarong earthen hotpot restaurant in Siguniang town, serving cured pork, yak meat and local mushrooms in…
Itineraries
- Western Sichuan Small Loop: Snow Mountains & Tibetan Villages – From Mount Siguniang, Danba, Tagong, and Xinduqiao to Hailuogou, cover the highlights of Western Sichuan in one week.
- Western Sichuan Grand Loop: Seda & Daocheng – A panoramic loop from Danba, Seda, Garzê, and Xinlong south to Litang and Daocheng, returning to Chengdu along Highway…
- Northern Sichuan-Tibet Highway (G317) Northern Kham Culture – Follow Highway G317 through Seda and Garzê to Dege to see the Parkhang Printing House and Xinluhai Lake, returning via…