Perth

The capital of Western Australia: Kings Park and the Swan River, quokkas on Rottnest Island, the port of Fremantle, Swan Valley wineries, and a day trip north to the Pinnacles.

Perth is the capital of Western Australia and Australia's fourth-largest city (population about 2.2 million). It sits on the Swan River in the southwest corner of the continent, facing the Indian Ocean, and has no time difference with Beijing. It is known as the "most isolated capital city in the world."

Where to go: the city center (Kings Park, Elizabeth Quay and the Bell Tower, the Perth Mint, and the Western Australian Museum and Art Gallery in the Northbridge cultural precinct); the river-mouth port city of Fremantle (the Prison, the Markets, the Maritime Museum); Rottnest Island offshore, to see quokkas; Cottesloe, Scarborough Beach and Hillarys Boat Harbour on the northern coast; the Swan Valley wineries and zoo in the northeast outskirts; Penguin Island and Mandurah for dolphins in the south; and a day trip about 200 km north to the Pinnacles and the Lancelin sand dunes.

The climate is Mediterranean: September–November is the best time for wildflowers, and March–May is mild. December–February is dry and hot, the peak beach season; June–August is cool and rainy.

Getting there: Perth Airport has direct flights from Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Singapore and other cities, and the airport train takes 20 minutes to the city. Transperth buses and trains accept credit cards, and the free CAT buses run in the city center. For the Pinnacles and the Swan Valley, driving or joining a tour is recommended. Chinese citizens must apply online for an Australian visitor visa.

Recommended stay: 4–5 days.

Notes: UV levels are extremely high. At the beach, swim only between the red and yellow flags and heed shark alerts. Do not touch or feed quokkas. Watch for kangaroos when driving in rural areas.

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