Roncesvalles
Roncesvalles / Orreaga
The Spanish starting point of the Camino on the Pyrenean pass, and the site where Charlemagne's rearguard was ambushed, as told in The Song of Roland.
Located in a Pyrenean valley near the French–Spanish border, Roncesvalles is the first Spanish stop for pilgrims on the French Way after they cross the Pyrenees, and many begin their journey here. In 778, Charlemagne's rearguard was ambushed here, an event later turned into the epic The Song of Roland. Highlights include the Gothic Royal Collegiate Church of Santa María, the Chapel of San Agustín, which holds the tomb of King Sancho VII, and the museum. About 45 km from Pamplona, it can be combined with a visit to the Irati Forest on the same day.
Opening hours
Church and museum approx. 10:00–14:00, 15:30–19:00
Nearby sights
- Irati Forest
- Caves of Zugarramurdi
- Pamplona Cathedral
- Plaza de Toros de Pamplona
- Walls of Pamplona & Portal de Francia
- Calle Estafeta (Encierro Route)
- Monumento al Encierro
- Palace of the Kings of Navarre (Archivo Real y General)