Nice & Côte d'Azur
The Promenade des Anglais under Mediterranean sun, the Old Town and Monaco's casino, with Cannes and the eagle's-nest village of Èze completing the classic stretch of France's southern coast.
Nice is the capital of the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France and the country's fifth-largest city. It sits on the Baie des Anges on the Mediterranean, backed by the foothills of the Alps, and is the center of the Côte d'Azur. The coastline runs from Cannes and Antibes in the west, through Nice, east to the Principality of Monaco and Menton on the Italian border, less than 80 km in all, with the train (TER) and coastal roads linking every town. The climate is Mediterranean, with over 300 sunny days a year; May–June and September–October, with temperatures of 20–27°C, swimmable seas and fewer visitors, are the best times. In July–August the beaches are packed and hotel prices double; winter at 10–15°C is still mild, with the Nice Carnival and the Menton Lemon Festival in February, while during the Cannes Film Festival in May and the Monaco Formula 1 Grand Prix at the end of May, rooms are nearly impossible to find. The core areas are: first, Nice itself, with the Promenade des Anglais and beach, the Old Town and Cours Saleya market, Castle Hill, and the Matisse and Chagall museums in the Cimiez district to the north, 1.5–2 days; second, the eastern line, with Monaco (20 minutes by train), the village of Èze (25 minutes on bus 82) and the Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild in Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat, 1–1.5 days; third, the western line, with Cannes (30 minutes by train) and the Picasso Museum in Antibes, 1 day. Getting around: Nice Côte d'Azur Airport is France's second-largest international airport, and tram line 2 reaches the city center directly in 25 minutes (€1.7); the TGV from Paris takes about 5.5–6 hours; the TER train is the most convenient way between coastal towns (Nice–Monaco €4.3), and the three coastal roads, the Lower, Middle and Upper Corniches, suit a scenic drive. We recommend 4–5 days. Note: the beaches are mostly pebbly, so bring sandals; watch for pickpockets in the Old Town and on trams; the Monaco casino requires visitors to be 18 or older and to show a passport, with a dress code in the evening; many museums close on Tuesdays, and the Nice city museums pass (€15 for 3 days) includes the Matisse Museum but not the National Chagall Museum.
Top sights
- Promenade des Anglais – A 7-kilometer seafront boulevard along the Baie des Anges, with blue chairs, palm trees and the pink dome of the Negresco Hotel, the symbol…
- Vieux Nice / Cours Saleya – The old town, where baroque churches meet ochre-colored houses, and the flower and produce markets on Cours Saleya capture the everyday spi…
- Castle Hill – A 93-meter park hill east of the old town with classic panoramic views over Baie des Anges, colorful rooftops and the harbor, featuring a m…
- Monaco / Monte Carlo – The world's second-smallest country, with the Monte Carlo Casino, the F1 street circuit, a palace on the rock and the Oceanographic Museum…
- Èze – A medieval 'eagle's nest' village perched on a 429-meter sea cliff, with stone lanes, a cactus garden and panoramic Mediterranean views. It…
- Saint-Paul-de-Vence – A walled hilltop medieval art village with galleries lining its stone lanes, where Chagall is buried. It is the most famous hill town on th…
- Cannes / Palais des Festivals – The red-carpet steps of the film festival, the palm-lined Boulevard de la Croisette with its beaches, and panoramic views from the Le Suque…
- Matisse Museum – A Genoese-style red villa on Cimiez hill housing Matisse's paintings, paper cut-outs and sculptures from every period, next to Roman arena…
- Marc Chagall National Museum – A national museum that Chagall helped design himself during his lifetime, with 17 huge paintings from the Biblical Message series, plus blu…
- Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild – A pink Belle Époque villa on the Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat peninsula, with nine themed gardens and a musical fountain overlooking the bays on b…
- Place Masséna – Nice's central square, with red-ochre Italianate buildings, a black-and-white chequerboard floor and the 'Dialogue' sculptures that change…
- St. Nicholas Orthodox Cathedral – The largest Russian Orthodox church in Western Europe, with six coloured onion domes and a lavish iconostasis, a legacy of the Russian aris…
- MAMAC Nice – A modern art museum made of four marble towers linked by glass bridges, with works by Yves Klein and the Nouveau Réalisme artists, plus a r…
- Port Lympia – The old harbour on the east side of Castle Hill, ringed with ochre Italianate buildings and packed with yachts and fishing boats, a good sp…
- Nice Cathedral (Sainte-Réparate) – A Baroque cathedral on Place Rossetti in the old town, with a dome of coloured glazed tiles and an ornate interior. The ice cream shop on t…
- Villefranche-sur-Mer – A colourful fishing town east of Nice, set on one of the Riviera's deepest natural bays, with a chapel decorated by Jean Cocteau and mediev…
- Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat Coastal Path – A coastal path around the cape on the billionaires' peninsula, winding through pines and turquoise water over rocky shores, taking about 2…
- Antibes Old Town – A seaside old town with fortified walls between Nice and Cannes, home to one of Europe's largest yacht harbours, a Provençal market and a c…
- Musée Picasso Antibes – A museum in the seaside Grimaldi Castle, where Picasso worked in 1946. It holds the series he completed in Antibes along with his ceramics.
- Fondation Maeght – A modern art sanctuary in the pine woods, with Giacometti's sculpture courtyard, Miró's labyrinth, and works by Chagall and Braque woven in…
- Menton – A lemon city right on the Italian border, with a colourful old town stacked above the bay, a mild climate, and a lively Lemon Festival in F…
- Grasse – The world capital of perfume, with century-old perfume workshops where you can create your own scent and the International Perfume Museum t…
- Lérins Islands – Two small islands off Cannes. On Sainte-Marguerite, the Man in the Iron Mask was once imprisoned, while Saint-Honorat has a thousand-year-o…
- Chapelle du Rosaire (Matisse Chapel) – A small chapel Matisse designed in full in his later years. Blue, yellow and green stained glass and black-line drawings on white tiles cre…
- Villa Kérylos – A seaside villa at Beaulieu, rebuilt in the style of an ancient Greek mansion, with marble colonnades, mosaics and furniture that recreate…
- Cap d'Antibes – A densely wooded peninsula of luxury. The Tire-Poil coastal path winds around white rocky shores, and the Garoupe heights offer views along…
- Gourdon – An eagle’s-nest village perched on a cliff 760 meters above the Loup Gorge, named one of France’s most beautiful villages, with views over…
- Trophy of Augustus (La Turbie) – A Roman monument on the Grande Corniche, about 480 meters above sea level, with the whole of Monaco spread out below.
- Musée des Beaux-Arts Jules Chéret – A municipal art museum housed in a Belle Époque Italianate villa, with works by Jules Chéret, Raoul Dufy and Kees van Dongen, and rarely cr…
- Roquebrune-Cap-Martin – A medieval hill town and headland just east of Monaco, with a castle, old lanes and a coastal path around Cap Martin that can be reached on…
Where to eat
- Chez Pipo – A century-old socca institution near the port, serving wood-fired chickpea pancakes recommended by locals as the top ch…
- Mirazur – A three-Michelin-starred restaurant in Menton near the border, helmed by Mauro Colagreco and famous for its garden prod…
- Lou Pilha Leva – A lively open-air food stall in Old Nice with communal long tables, where you can sample socca and vegetable fritters f…
- La Merenda – An Old Nice bistro run by former two-star chef Dominique Le Stanc, offering Michelin Bib Gourmand-recommended home-styl…
- Chez Davia – A family-run restaurant established in 1953, now a 2026 Bib Gourmand, specializing in beef stew and home-style Nissart…
- Café de Turin – A century-old seafood institution on Place Garibaldi, operating since 1908 and famous for its oysters and seafood platt…
Itineraries
- Classic Provence & French Riviera Road Trip – Enter via Avignon and exit via Nice, connecting the Luberon hilltop villages, Valensole, Verdon Gorge, and the coast
- Nice-Based French Riviera Train Tour – Stay in Nice without switching hotels, using coastal trains and buses to visit Monaco, Antibes, and Cannes.
- French Riviera East Coast from Nice – Stay in Nice without switching hotels, using trains and buses to connect Villefranche-sur-Mer, Èze, Monaco, and Menton.
- Riviera Coastal Railway: Nice to Cinque Terre – Follow the coastal railway from Nice through Monaco, Sanremo, and Genoa all the way to Cinque Terre.
- Route des Grandes Alpes: Lake Geneva to Nice – Cross high mountain passes like Iseran and Galibier from Lake Geneva, heading all the way south to the Mediterranean.
- Barcelona to Nice South France Panorama – Cross the French Mediterranean coast, connecting cities by train and renting a car for the Provence segment.