Lüneburg Heath

North Germany's sea of purple heather and a family holiday region, with horse-drawn carriage rides at Wilsede, Heide Park, the Serengeti-Park and Weltvogelpark Walsrode.

The Lüneburg Heath (Lüneburger Heide) lies in northern Lower Saxony, between Hamburg, Bremen and Hanover, and is one of the largest heathland landscapes in Central Europe. This open heath is a cultural landscape shaped since the Middle Ages by forest clearance and grazing by Heidschnucke sheep; today the area around Wilsede is protected as a nature reserve and nature park, where junipers, sandy tracks, thatched farmhouses and flocks of sheep make up a classic North German rural scene. From mid-August to mid-September the heather blooms and paints the heath purple — the best time to visit and the season for village heather festivals. Summer is peak season for the theme parks, most of which close in winter. There are two ways to explore: the nature route centres on Undeloh, Wilsede, the Totengrund and the Wilseder Berg in the north, which you can explore on foot, by bike or by horse-drawn carriage, along with the Pietzmoor bog and Höpen heather garden in Schneverdingen; the family route centres on Soltau, with Heide Park (northern Germany's largest theme park), the Serengeti-Park drive-through safari, Weltvogelpark Walsrode, the indoor ski slope at Bispingen and wildlife parks. The Bergen-Belsen concentration camp memorial is also here for those wishing to reflect on history. Transport: the A7 motorway runs the length of the region, about an hour's drive from Hamburg or Hanover, and Hamburg Airport is the closest; the Heidebahn regional railway links towns such as Soltau and Schneverdingen, but sights are spread out, so driving is recommended. Plan on 2–3 days, and book accommodation early for the heather season and summer holidays. Note: motor vehicles are banned in the core of the reserve, so park in the designated car parks; the old towns of Lüneburg and Celle are covered under the Hamburg and Hanover itineraries respectively.

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