Litang
The "Highest City in the World," with Changqingchunke Monastery, the Thousand-Household Tibetan Village and the Maya Grassland, and the hidden Mount Genyen area to the southwest.
Litang lies in the southwest of Garzê Prefecture, Sichuan, on the southern Sichuan–Tibet route (G318). The county seat sits at about 4,014 m and is billed as the "Highest City in the World" and the "City in the Sky." It is the birthplace of the Seventh and Tenth Dalai Lamas, and is widely known thanks to the Sixth Dalai Lama Tsangyang Gyatso's poem "I don't fly to far-off places, I go only to Litang and return," and the Tibetan youth Tenzin (Ding Zhen), who became famous in 2020. Sightseeing falls into three parts: first, the county town, with Changqingchunke Monastery (a famous Gelug monastery of the Kham region), Letong Ancient Town and the Thousand-Household Tibetan Village, and the Tsangyang Gyatso Museum, good for a leisurely half day to a day; second, the surrounding grasslands and valleys, including the Maya Grassland along the G318 west of town (venue of the Litang Horse Festival in early August), the Wuliang River Valley south of town, and the Haizi Mountain–Tu'er Mountain glacial lake group above 4,500 m on the way to Daocheng; third, the Mount Genyen area about 3–4 hours' drive to the southwest (Genyen Peak is 6,204 m, with Lenggu Monastery, the Eye of Genyen and more), suited to a self-drive or chartered-car deep dive, for which you should set aside 1–2 days. Best season: Jun–Sep, when the grassland is greenest and wildflowers bloom, with a lively horse festival in early August; Sep–Oct brings golden autumn colors; winter is bitterly cold but the sky is a deep blue. Getting there: Daocheng Yading Airport is about 1.5 hours' drive from the county town, Kangding to Litang takes about 4–5 hours, and Litang to Daocheng about 2.5 hours; the town has a bus station, but nearby sights are mostly reached by chartered car. Suggested stay: 2–3 days. Notes: the town is already above 4,000 m, so newcomers should move slowly and drink plenty of water, and those sensitive to altitude sickness can stay in Daocheng instead; summer afternoons often bring thunderstorms and hail, and day-night temperature swings are large; walk clockwise around monasteries and ask permission before photographing monks and pilgrims; roads in the Genyen area are mostly gravel, so travel with companions and confirm that the scenic area is open.
Top sights
- Litang – A 'high city of the world' at about 4,014 meters, a small Kham town with an old Tibetan quarter, a white stupa, and pilgrims circling it. I…
- Litang Monastery (Lithang Gompa) – A famous Gelug monastery founded in 1580 by the Third Dalai Lama. It is one of the largest Yellow Hat monasteries in the Kham region, and i…
- Mount Genyen – A sacred mountain in Kham at 6,204 meters, surrounded by snowy peaks, glaciers, and alpine meadows. It has become western Sichuan's most po…
- Lithang Old Town & Thousand-Household Tibetan Village – A cluster of Tibetan-style houses in Lithang's old town, where stone-paved lanes and painted windows and doors hide cafés, small museums an…
- Tsangyang Gyatso Museum – A small museum inside the Thousand-Household Tibetan Village, themed on the poetry of the Sixth Dalai Lama, Tsangyang Gyatso, and his conne…
- Maoya Grassland – A high alpine grassland west of Lithang town along G318, at over 4,000 metres, covered with wildflowers and herds of yaks in summer.
- Wuliang River Valley – A high-altitude river valley at the upper reaches of the Lithang River, where the river winds through meadows in nine bends, offering the e…
- Haizi Mountain – The remains of an ancient ice cap on the road from Lithang to Daocheng, where over a thousand glacial lakes are scattered across a stone se…
- Lenggu Monastery – A thousand-year-old monastery at the foot of Genyen Peak, with snowy peaks behind it and open meadows in front, the starting point for the…
- Eye of Genyen – A small lake shaped like an eye in the alpine meadows of the Genyen mountains, where a grassy islet in the centre and the reflection of dis…
- Zhaga Mountain – A Tibetan sacred mountain about 18 kilometres south of Lithang county town, half bare rock and half pine forest, with legends of the six-sy…
- Kazila Mountain Pass – A high mountain pass on the Ya Jiang to Lithang section of G318, at about 4,718 metres, where the winding road known as the 'Eighteen Bends…
- Tu'er Mountain – Two rock peaks standing side by side on the road from Lithang to Daocheng, shaped like upright rabbit ears, with roadside viewpoints and se…
Where to eat
- Chuanshuo Litang Culture-Themed Restaurant – A Tibetan culture-themed restaurant on Xingfu East Road in Litang county town, known for yak dishes, potato dumplings a…
Itineraries
- Western Sichuan Grand Loop: Seda & Daocheng – A panoramic loop from Danba, Seda, Garzê, and Xinlong south to Litang and Daocheng, returning to Chengdu along Highway…
- Daocheng Yading to Shangri-La & Lijiang Overland – Enter Daocheng along Highway 318 from Chengdu, cross into Yunnan via Xiangcheng, and conclude in Shangri-La and Lijiang.
- Sichuan-Tibet Highway G318: Chengdu to Lhasa – Traverse Western Sichuan and Eastern Tibet along National Highway 318, crossing high mountain passes, glaciers, and lus…