Hexigten (Asihatu & Dali Nur)
A Hexigten grassland loop: the granite stone forest of Asihatu, Huanggangliang forest, the glacial potholes of Qingshan, the sandy-land spruce forest of Baiyin Aobao, swans at Dali Nur and the Gonggeer grassland, staying in Jingpeng or by Dali Lake.
Hexigten Banner is in the northwest of Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, where the southern end of the Greater Khingan Range, the eastern edge of the Hunshandake Sandy Land and the offshoots of the Yanshan Mountains meet. Grassland, forest, sandy land, lakes and granite landforms are concentrated here, and the whole area is recognized as the Hexigten UNESCO Global Geopark.
This destination uses the banner seat, Jingpeng town, as its hub. To the north, the Re–A road runs from the Reshuitang hot springs through Huanggangliang National Forest Park to the Asihatu stone forest. To the west, you pass the sandy-land spruce forest at Baiyin Aobao and the Gonggeer grassland to reach Dali Nur (Dali Lake), with Mantuo Hill and Gangeng Nur beside it. East of Jingpeng are the Qingshan glacial potholes. Sights are mostly 50–100 km apart, so a 2–3 day self-drive loop works well, staying in Jingpeng, Reshui or by Dali Lake.
The best season is Jul–Sep, when the grassland is greenest and wildflowers bloom; from late September to early October the white birch and larch turn gold and the scenery is at its best, though mornings and evenings are already cold. In spring and autumn, large numbers of swans and cranes stop over at Dali Lake. Winter is bitterly cold and most sights are closed.
Getting there: Jingpeng has a station on the Jitong Railway and buses from Chifeng; Chifeng to Jingpeng is about a 3-hour drive. From Beijing it is about 7–8 hours by car, and it is often combined with Ulan Butong (covered under the Saihanba & Weichang destination). The temperature swing between day and night on the grassland is large, so bring a jacket. Most pastures are private grazing land, so do not drive off the road at will. Mountain roads around Asihatu and Huanggangliang have sharp bends, so take care after rain.
Top sights
- Asihatu Stone Forest – A rare stone forest of granite shaped by glacial processes, with columns standing in clusters along the ridges of the Greater Khingan Range.
- Dali Nur Lake – Inner Mongolia's second-largest lake and a paradise for migratory birds, surrounded by volcanic, sandy, and grassland landscapes.
- Gongger Grassland – A typical meadow grassland beside Dali Lake, with the Gonggeer River winding through it. It is Hexigten's most nomadic-flavoured grassland.
- Baiyinaobao Sandy Spruce Forest – A national nature reserve with rare spruce forests growing on sand, regarded as a 'gene bank' of the living world.
- Hexigten Global Geopark Museum – Located in Jingpeng Town, this museum presents the geological heritage and grassland ecology of Hexigten systematically, and is a good firs…
- Huanggangliang National Forest Park – A national forest park on the highest peak of the southern Greater Khingan Range, with birch forest, larch, and alpine meadows. It is a hig…
- Reshuitang Hot Spring – A high-temperature hot spring town in northeastern Hexigten with many hot spring hotels, ideal for an overnight soak on a grassland road tr…
- Qingshan Granite Potholes – A geological wonder with hundreds of rock basins (ice potholes) on a granite hilltop. Take the cable car to the top for views of the stone…
- Jingpeng Town – The seat of Hexigten Banner government and a hub for the loop route. A Qing-era trading town with Qingning Temple and the geopark museum, w…
- Mantuo Hill – A volcanic plateau on the southeast shore of Dalinor Lake. Climb to the top for views over the lake and grassland, with yurt resorts at the…
- Ganggeng Nur Lake – A small grassland lake east of Dalinor Lake within the Dalinor protected area. Its quiet shores see swans, geese, and gulls in spring and a…
Where to eat
- Bayin Hanggai Mongolian Restaurant – A well-regarded Mongolian restaurant in Jingpeng Town, known for hand-held mutton, guocha milk tea, crispy Dalinur huaz…
- Dalinur Yubatou Fish Restaurant – A long-established fish restaurant in the north shore scenic area of Dalinur Lake, known for deep-fried and soy-braised…
Itineraries
- Beijing-Bashang-Hexigten Grassland Loop – Depart from Beijing via Yudaokou and Ulan Butong, and drive along the Dada and Re'a Lines to Asihatu and Yulong Sand La…
- Xanadu, Xilingol & Ulagai Loop from Beijing – Head north from Beijing to the Site of Xanadu and Xilinhot, venture east into the pristine Ulagai Grassland, and return…
- Horqin to Hexigten East-West Crossing – Enter from Tongliao and exit from Chifeng, connecting sandy forests, Kulun temples, Yulong Sand Lake, stone forests, an…