Hailuogou & Kangding
Low-altitude glaciers and hot springs beneath Gongga Mountain, the Red Stone Beach and Moxi Ancient Town, plus Kangding, the city of the "Kangding Love Song," and Xinduqiao, a photographer's paradise.
Hailuogou and Kangding both lie in Garze Prefecture, Sichuan, in the Daxue Mountains about 300 km west of Chengdu, around the eastern slope of Gongga Mountain (7,556 m), the "King of Sichuan's Mountains." Hailuogou Glacier Forest Park is at Moxi Town in Luding County; the tongue of Glacier No. 1 extends into primeval forest at about 2,850 m, making it one of the lowest-altitude and most accessible modern glaciers in Asia. The gorge also has hot springs and a huge icefall about a thousand meters tall. Kangding is the prefectural capital, formerly known as Dartsedo, and is famous for the "Kangding Love Song." North of town lies the alpine lake of Muge Co, and west of town, crossing the Zheduo Mountain pass (4,298 m), you enter the Xinduqiao and Tagong area (covered as a separate destination). Areas to visit: Moxi Ancient Town with Hailuogou, Yanzigou and the Red Stone Beach at Yajiageng (stay in Moxi, 1.5–2 days); Luding Bridge and Niubei Mountain; Kangding's city temples, Paoma Mountain and Muge Co (1 day); and the western slope of Gongga, with Zimei Pass and Gongga Temple, which require a chartered car. Best seasons: October–November for autumn foliage, blue ice and the clearest views of the snow peaks; winter is hot spring high season with many clear days; summer is cool and rainy. Getting there: Chengdu has coaches to Moxi and Kangding (about 4–5 hours), and Kangding Airport has flights from Chengdu; by self-drive, take the Ya-Kang Expressway and the Lu-Shi Expressway. We recommend 3–4 days. Notes: the upper camp at Hailuogou is at about 3,600 m and the Zheduo Mountain pass at 4,298 m, so watch for altitude sickness; stay on designated routes in the glacier area; Zheduo Mountain often has snow in winter and spring, so check road conditions before departure.
Top sights
- Hailuogou Glacier Forest Park – A low-altitude modern glacier on the eastern slope of Gongga Mountain that reaches into primeval forest. Camp 4's viewing platform faces th…
- Red Stone Beach (Yajiageng Red Stone Park) – Kilometers of red rock beds in the Yajia'geng valley beneath Gongga Mountain, with stones covered in an orange algae that has earned it the…
- Mugecuo Lake (Kangding Love Song Scenic Area) – A high-altitude lake at 3,700 meters, north of Kangding city. Its Tibetan name means “Wild Man Sea.” Sightseeing buses take you past Seven-…
- Luding Bridge – An iron chain bridge over the Dadu River, completed during the reign of the Qing Kangxi Emperor. It is famous for the Red Army's “Flying Ca…
- Moxi Ancient Town – A Tea Horse Road town at the entrance to the Hailuogou scenic area. Its French-built Catholic church is the site of the 1935 Moxi Conferenc…
- Zheduo Mountain Pass – The first pass above 4,000 m on the Sichuan–Tibet Highway (4,298 m), known as the “First Gate of Kham” marking the cultural divide. Its vie…
- Kangding Love Song Square – A city square on the banks of the Zheduo River in central Kangding, the landmark of the “City of Love Songs.” In the evening, locals and vi…
- Niubei Mountain – A 360-degree viewing platform at about 3,660 m, from which you can see Gongga, Siguniang, the Emei Golden Summit and vast seas of clouds al…
- Paoma Mountain – The “hills where the horses gallop” from the song “Kangding Love Song.” A cable car ride up offers views over Kangding, making it the town’…
- Yanzigou Valley – A glacial valley south of Hailuogou where red stone beds, glaciers and primeval forest come together. It sees fewer visitors than Hailuogou…
- Zimei Pass – A top viewpoint for close-up views of the western slope of Mount Gongga’s main peak. The sunrise “golden mountain” glow is breathtaking, an…
- Konka Gompa (Gongga Monastery) – An ancient Tibetan Buddhist monastery at the foot of the western slope of Mount Gongga, facing the main peak. It is the classic destination…
- Lenggacuo Lake – A small high-altitude lake that perfectly reflects the main peak of Mount Gongga. The “golden mountain reflection” at sunrise is among the…
- Erdaoqiao Hot Spring – A long-established hot spring on the northern outskirts of Kangding, with both open-air and indoor pools. Locals and travelers come here to…
- Nanwu Monastery – A Gelug monastery south of Kangding, one of the largest Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in the city. Its kora path offers views over the count…
- Jingang Monastery – A Nyingma monastery on a hillside south of Kangding, laid out like a garden with halls half hidden among ancient trees. The setting is peac…
- Anjue Monastery – A Gelug monastery in central Kangding, beside an old street and within walking distance. It is a convenient place to learn about Tibetan Bu…
- Moxi Catholic Church – A century-old Gothic church in Moxi Ancient Town, where the Red Army held the Moxi Conference during the 1935 Long March.
Where to eat
- Malaya Tibetan Restaurant – A long-established Tibetan restaurant on Yanhe East Road in old Kangding, popular with local Tibetan diners; butter tea…
- Zang Jia Yan – A Tibetan home-style restaurant near Jiangjun Bridge in southern Kangding, known for lamb ribs, beef under a blanket, a…
- Gancui Jiujia – A Sichuan home-style eatery on Yanzi Gou Road in Moxi Town at the Hailuogou entrance, where wild bamboo shoot yak beef…
Itineraries
- Western Sichuan Small Loop: Snow Mountains & Tibetan Villages – From Mount Siguniang, Danba, Tagong, and Xinduqiao to Hailuogou, cover the highlights of Western Sichuan in one week.
- Western Sichuan Grand Loop: Seda & Daocheng – A panoramic loop from Danba, Seda, Garzê, and Xinlong south to Litang and Daocheng, returning to Chengdu along Highway…
- Daocheng Yading to Shangri-La & Lijiang Overland – Enter Daocheng along Highway 318 from Chengdu, cross into Yunnan via Xiangcheng, and conclude in Shangri-La and Lijiang.
- Sichuan-Tibet Highway G318: Chengdu to Lhasa – Traverse Western Sichuan and Eastern Tibet along National Highway 318, crossing high mountain passes, glaciers, and lus…