Bath & Cotswolds

Roman baths and Georgian architecture in Bath, plus honey-stone villages scattered across the Cotswolds: the most quintessentially English countryside escape from London.

Bath and the Cotswolds lie in southwest England and make the most popular day-trip and short-break pairing west of London. Bath sits in the Avon valley and is the only city in the UK designated a World Heritage Site in its entirety. Two thousand years ago the Romans built baths and a temple over its hot springs; in the 18th century Georgian high society turned it into a fashionable spa resort. The whole city is built of pale golden Bath stone, and the Royal Crescent, the Circus and Pulteney Bridge are masterpieces of that era. Jane Austen also lived here and wrote the city into her novels. The Cotswolds are a range of rolling hills stretching about 145 km north of Bath, designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in 1966. Enriched by the wool trade in the Middle Ages, the villages are built entirely of local honey-coloured limestone, and their thatched or stone-tiled roofs, streams with stone bridges and old pubs make up the classic image of the English countryside. Representative villages include Bibury, Bourton-on-the-Water, Upper and Lower Slaughter, Castle Combe and Chipping Campden, while the market town of Cirencester is the transport and supply hub of the south. Gloucester Cathedral and Tewkesbury Abbey on the western edge make an easy detour. South of Bath lie Wells Cathedral, Cheddar Gorge and Glastonbury, and to the southeast Stonehenge, Avebury and Salisbury Cathedral are often added to the same itinerary (Oxford and Blenheim Palace are covered under the Oxford destination). The best season is May–Sep, when gardens are in bloom and days are long; Sep–Oct brings pleasant autumn colour. Getting there: GWR trains from London Paddington reach Bath in about 1 hour 20 minutes. Buses between Cotswolds villages are infrequent, so driving or joining a day tour from London or Bath is strongly recommended. Allow 3–4 days: 1–2 days in Bath, 1–2 days driving the Cotswolds, plus a half day for Stonehenge if you like. Most villages are residential, so please do not enter private gardens.

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