Cleveland
The rock 'n' roll city on Lake Erie, where the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, the free Cleveland Museum of Art and Cuyahoga Valley National Park make for an all-in-one trip.
Cleveland sits in northeastern Ohio on the southern shore of Lake Erie, where the Cuyahoga River flows into the lake. In the early 20th century it was one of America's wealthiest industrial cities, and oil tycoon John D. Rockefeller got his start here. After industrial decline, the city reinvented itself as a center for medicine and culture; the term "rock and roll" is said to have been popularized by a local radio DJ, which is why the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame is located here. The city divides into three areas: downtown and the North Coast lakefront (Public Square, Terminal Tower, Playhouse Square, the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame and the Great Lakes Science Center); University Circle, about 6 km east (the free Cleveland Museum of Art, the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, the Cleveland Botanical Garden and Severance Hall); and Ohio City and Tremont on the west bank of the river (West Side Market and craft beer bars). Some 35 km south of the city lies Cuyahoga Valley National Park, and farther south you can reach Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens in Akron and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton. The climate is humid continental, with cold winters and frequent lake-effect snow; June–September is the most pleasant time, and fall foliage peaks in mid-October. The RTA Red Line runs from Hopkins International Airport to downtown in about 30 minutes; the HealthLine bus rapid transit links attractions within the city, but you'll need a car for the national park and suburban sights. Allow 2–3 days: one for downtown and the lakefront, one for the University Circle museums and one for Cuyahoga Valley. Some neighborhoods are not very safe at night, so it's best to go out in groups.
Top sights
- Rock & Roll Hall of Fame – A glass pyramid designed by I.M. Pei, housing instruments and stage costumes of stars such as Elvis Presley, The Beatles and Michael Jackso…
- Cleveland Museum of Art – One of America's leading general art museums, with free admission to the permanent collection and strong holdings of Caravaggio, Monet and…
- Cuyahoga Valley National Park – Ohio's only national park, where the Cuyahoga River valley is home to waterfalls, sandstone cliffs, old canal towpaths, and a scenic train.
- West Side Market – A landmark food hall in Cleveland, the West Side Market opened in 1912 beneath a clock tower, with over a hundred stalls selling sausages…
- Brandywine Falls – The most popular sight in Cuyahoga Valley. This roughly 20-metre waterfall tumbles down layered rock walls and can be viewed from a wooden…
- Ledges Trail – A sandstone cliff loop in the Virginia Kendall area of Cuyahoga Valley, with moss-covered rock crevices, an ice cave and a sunset viewpoint…
- Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad – A vintage scenic train that runs through Cuyahoga Valley National Park. Pair it with the canal towpath for a ride-one-way, cycle-the-other…
- Pro Football Hall of Fame – In Canton, birthplace of the NFL, this is a pilgrimage site for American football fans. Bronze busts of inducted players and Super Bowl rin…
- Playhouse Square – The largest performing arts centre in the US outside New York, with a giant outdoor crystal chandelier that is a landmark of downtown.
- Lake View Cemetery & James A. Garfield Memorial – A landscaped cemetery where President Garfield and John D. Rockefeller are buried. The Garfield Memorial's mosaics and Tiffany glass are ma…
- Cleveland Botanical Garden – A botanical garden in the university district, with glass greenhouses recreating Madagascar's dry spiny forest and Costa Rica's cloud fores…
- Cleveland Museum of Natural History – Home to a replica skeleton of the famous early human fossil 'Lucy' and dinosaur skeletons. It completed a major renovation in 2024.
- Cleveland Metroparks Zoo – One of the oldest zoos in Ohio, with a tropical rainforest house and an African savanna area as highlights. Its winter light festival is ve…
- Great Lakes Science Center – A lakeside science museum for families, with a NASA Glenn exhibit featuring an Apollo command module. Outside, the century-old steamship Wi…
- Ohio City – One of Cleveland's oldest neighbourhoods, now a dining and nightlife district with Victorian houses, craft breweries and the West Side Mark…
- Stan Hywet Hall & Gardens – A Tudor Revival mansion in Akron built by the founder of Goodyear Tire. Its 65 rooms and English gardens are remarkably well preserved.
- University Circle – One of the densest concentrations of cultural institutions in the US, with the art museum, natural history museum, botanical garden, Severa…
- Terminal Tower – An Art Deco skyscraper completed in 1930 that was once the tallest building outside New York. Its 42nd-floor observation deck overlooks the…
- Edgewater Park – A city beach park on the shore of Lake Erie. The grassy slope with its giant 'Cleveland' sign is the best spot for photographing the skylin…
- Progressive Field – Home ballpark of the Cleveland Guardians baseball team. Watch a game downtown with a hot dog, and enjoy the lively summer-night atmosphere.
- Severance Hall – The home of the world-class Cleveland Orchestra. Its neoclassical exterior and Art Deco interior hall, with Egyptian touches, are magnifice…
- A Christmas Story House – The filming location of the 1983 holiday classic 'A Christmas Story'. The house has been restored to match the film, with the famous leg la…
- The Arcade Cleveland – A five-storey glass-roofed arcade built in 1890, one of the earliest indoor shopping galleries in the US, with exquisite ironwork and natur…
- USS Cod – A decorated submarine from World War II and the only submarine museum in the US that remains in its original condition, where visitors clim…
- Cleveland History Center – A museum run by the Western Reserve Historical Society. The Crawford Auto-Aviation Museum houses vintage cars, and there is a 1910s carouse…
- Greater Cleveland Aquarium – An aquarium in a former riverside power plant. Its 70-metre underwater shark tunnel is the highlight, making it ideal for a half-day with c…
- Holden Arboretum – One of the largest arboreta in the US, with a canopy walkway and a 36-metre observation tower for views over the forest.
- Hale Farm & Village – A 19th-century Western Reserve pioneer village in Cuyahoga Valley, where costumed actors demonstrate glassblowing, blacksmithing and potter…
- Cleveland Cultural Gardens – More than 30 ethnic gardens along Rockefeller Park, each built by a different immigrant community. A walk here is like a tour around the wo…
Where to eat
- Slyman's – Famous corned beef sandwich shop open since 1964, with fillings three inches thick. Open on weekday daytimes only.
- Mabel's BBQ – Cleveland-style barbecue from Iron Chef Michael Symon, ranked first in the Silver Spoon readers' poll.
- Pier W – A seafood restaurant that opened in 1965, cantilevered over Lake Erie with views of the lake and downtown skyline
- Larder Delicatessen – A creative deli in a former fire station, a multiple James Beard Award nominee known for its koji-cured pastrami
- Momocho – A modern Mexican bar in Ohio City, known for its creative guacamole and margaritas
- Superior Pho – A long-running Vietnamese pho shop in Asiatown for about twenty years, and locals' pick for the best beef pho
Itineraries
- Detroit, Lake Erie & Southern Ohio – Travel east from the Motor City along Lake Erie, through the Rock Capital to the Hocking Hills gorges.