Cafayate

A high-altitude wine town in the Calchaquí Valley, famed for Torrontés white wine, with the red-rock Quebrada de las Conchas to the north and the Quilmes ruins to the south.

Cafayate is in the Calchaquí Valley at the southern end of Salta Province in northwest Argentina, at about 1,680 m and roughly 190 km from the city of Salta. With intense sunshine, large day–night temperature swings and little rain all year, it is one of the highest-altitude wine regions in the world, famous for aromatic Torrontés white wine. The town centers on Plaza 20 de Febrero and the cathedral; within walking distance are the Museum of the Vine and Wine, several wineries and tasting bars, and by bike or taxi you can reach outlying wineries such as Piattelli, the Seven Waterfalls hike along the Colorado River, and the sand dunes. To the north, Route 68 runs through the Quebrada de las Conchas, where red sandstone forms wonders such as the Garganta del Diablo (Devil's Throat) and the Anfiteatro (Amphitheater); day trips between Salta and Cafayate all stop here. Following Route 40 north takes you to San Carlos and the Quebrada de las Flechas, and heading south into Tucumán Province you can see the Quilmes ruins and the Pachamama Museum in Amaicha. Getting there: long-distance buses from Salta take about 4 hours; driving is the most flexible option, though some stretches are gravel. The best times are the Mar–Apr harvest and the Sep–Nov spring; summer afternoons occasionally bring thunderstorms, and in winter days are sunny and warm but nights are cold. Suggested stay: 2–3 nights; use sun protection and stay hydrated at altitude.

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Itineraries