Abuja

Nigeria's planned capital, where the National Mosque and the National Christian Centre face each other below Aso Rock, and Zuma Rock on the outskirts is a national symbol.

Abuja is the capital of Nigeria, having replaced Lagos in 1991. Located in the Federal Capital Territory in the centre of the country, it was built from scratch according to a master plan. Set against Aso Rock to the east, the Three Arms Zone, the National Mosque, the National Christian Centre and the Central Business District line the city's main axis, while districts such as Maitama and Asokoro are home to embassies and upscale residences. There are two seasons: the November–March dry season is the best time to travel, though Harmattan dust often reduces visibility in December–February; April–October is the rainy season, when Gurara Falls is at its fullest. Sightseeing falls into three parts: the city centre for the National Mosque, the National Christian Centre, Millennium Park and the Unity Fountain; Jabi Lake in the west for relaxing and watching the sunset; and day trips out of town — west to Zuma Rock and Gurara Falls, and north to Usuma Dam and the Ushafa pottery village. Getting around: Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport is about 40 km from the city centre; taxis and ride-hailing are the main ways to get around, and since sights are spread out, a hired car is the most convenient option. Plan on 2–3 days. Note: photography is strictly prohibited around the Presidential Villa and military, police and government facilities; check your embassy's travel advisories before setting out, avoid remote outlying areas at night, and travel intercity roads in daylight where possible.

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