Zhongxiang
Home to the Xianling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty, a World Heritage Site where the Jiajing Emperor's parents are buried, plus night strolls in Mochou Village, Huangxian Cave and Dahong Mountain—a "World Longevity Town."
Zhongxiang is a county-level city administered by Jingmen, Hubei, in the northern Jianghan Plain on the middle reaches of the Han River. Historically called Yingzhou and Anlu Prefecture, it was the birthplace and early power base of the Ming Jiajing Emperor, who gave it the name "Zhongxiang." Chengtian Prefecture, which ranked alongside Shuntian (Beijing) and Yingtian (Nanjing) as one of the three great prefectures of the Ming dynasty, was based here. Zhongxiang is also a "World Longevity Town." The main sights are in the northeast of the city: the Xianling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the joint tomb of Jiajing's parents, and its "one mausoleum, two mounds" layout is unique in China. Next to it, Mochou Village is a recently viral night-time district packed with street food and intangible-heritage performances. Mochou Lake, the Zhongxiang Museum (with gold and jade from the Tomb of Prince Zhuang of Liang), and the Yuanyou Palace and Wenfeng Pagoda in the old town can be linked on foot or with short rides. About 60 km northeast, around Kedian Town, are Huangxian Cave and Dahong Mountain, worth an overnight stay; Shimen Reservoir east of the city makes a pleasant scenic drive. Spring and autumn are best: rapeseed flowers bloom in Mar–Apr, and Sep–Nov brings clear, crisp weather; summers are hot and humid, winters damp and cold. Zhongxiang is about 2.5 hours' drive from Wuhan; alternatively, take the train to Jingmen and transfer to a bus (about 1 hour). Getting around the city and to the sights is mainly by taxi or car. Allow 2 days: one for the Xianling Tomb plus an evening in Mochou Village, and one for Huangxian Cave and Dahong Mountain. Be sure to try panlong cai (coiled-dragon meat roll), kudzu starch and Zhongxiang longevity noodles.
Top sights
- Ming Xianling Mausoleum – The joint tomb of the parents of the Jiajing Emperor. Its “one tomb, two mounds” layout is unique in China. It is a UNESCO World Heritage S…
- Mochou Village – A reconstructed old village themed on the Chu singer Mochou, with whitewashed walls and grey tiles, many snack stalls and intangible cultur…
- Mochou Lake (Zhongxiang) – An urban lake park on the eastern outskirts of Zhongxiang, with a lake and a ring path along its shore, offering views of the pine-clad hil…
- Yuanyou Palace – An imperial Taoist temple ordered built by the Jiajing Emperor to honour his father, with well-preserved Ming architecture and glazed roof…
- Wenfeng Pagoda (Zhongxiang) – A Ming-era brick pagoda with seven octagonal storeys on Longshan Hill in the old town, a landmark of ancient Zhongxiang with views over the…
- Zhongxiang Museum – Displays Ming-era princely treasures, including gold and jade from the Tomb of Prince Liang Zhuang, and tells the story of ancient Yingzhou…
- Huangxian Cave – A large limestone cave on the southern foot of Dahong Mountain, notable for rare rimstone dams, calcite films and stalactites, and a nation…
- Dahong Mountain – A Buddhist mountain on the northern edge of the Jianghan Plain, with the Golden Summit on Baozhu Peak, Hongshan Temple and forest caves, a…
- Kedian Town – A rural tourism town on the southern foot of Dahong Mountain, with ancient ginkgo trees, mountain guesthouses and a slow-paced countryside…
- Shimen Reservoir (Zhongxiang) – A large reservoir east of Zhongxiang city, with winding bays and mountain forest all around, and a lakeside road suited to self-drive and c…
- Dakou National Forest Park – A national forest park on the southern foot of Dahong Mountain, with the Nine-Tier Tianxi cascades, Yuntai Taoist Temple and Yingzi Cave, a…