Xuancheng & Jingting Mountain
"We never tire of gazing at each other — only Jingting Mountain and I": Li Bai's poetic mountain and Xie Tiao Tower stand in this home of the Four Treasures of the Study, which pairs well with Shuidong Ancient Town and the bald cypresses of Qinglong Bay in Ningguo.
Xuancheng lies in southeastern Anhui where the mountains of southern Anhui meet the Yangtze plain. Historically known as Wanling and Xuanzhou, it is a "City of Poetry" where Xie Tiao and Li Bai left their verses, and the "home of the Four Treasures of the Study" — Xuan paper, Xuan brushes, Hui ink and Xuan inkstones. This destination centers on Xuanzhou District and also covers Ningguo, about 50 km to the south; Taohuatan in Jing County, Longchuan in Jixi and Taiji Cave in Guangde belong to neighboring destinations. The city and northern outskirts take a day: climb Jingting Mountain in the morning and see the twin pagodas of Guangjiao Temple at its foot, visit Xie Tiao Tower, Kaiyuan Pagoda and the old town in the afternoon, and head to Wanling Lake and the Xuancheng Museum in the evening. Shuidong Ancient Town and Longquan Cave to the southeast can be combined into a half-day to full-day trip, and the Chinese Alligator Scenic Area on the outskirts is good for families. One day in Ningguo: take a boat at Qinglong Bay to see the bald cypresses, admire the ginkgo at Enlong World Log Cabin Village, visit the Xialin Jiutian Silver Waterfall if you like mountain scenery, or hike the Wuyue Ancient Trail. Spring (March–April) and autumn (October–November) are best, and the bald cypresses at Qinglong Bay turn red from late November to early December. Getting there: Xuancheng Station has high-speed trains to Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei and elsewhere, about 1 hour from Nanjing; Ningguo has Ningguo South Station. Taxis are fine for sights in the city, but driving or hiring a car is recommended for Ningguo and Shuidong. Allow 2–3 days, and pick up some Shuidong candied jujubes and Jingting Lüxue tea.
Top sights
- Jingting Mountain – The Jiangnan mountain of poetry made famous by Li Bai's line 'We gaze at each other, never tiring, only Jingting Mountain.' Ancient forest…
- Qinglong Bay (Gangkouwan Reservoir) – Qinglong Lake, formed by the Gangkouwan Reservoir in Ningguo. Take a boat trip among the islands. The bald cypress forest standing in the w…
- Twin Pagodas of Guangjiao Temple – Northern Song brick pagodas at the southern foot of Jingting Mountain, standing face to face. They are a national key cultural heritage sit…
- Xie Tiao Tower – The 'North Tower', built by Xie Tiao, governor of Xuancheng in the Southern Qi dynasty. Li Bai wrote 'Drawing my sword to cut the water, th…
- Kaiyuan Pagoda (Jingde Temple Pagoda) – A Song-dynasty brick pagoda in the heart of Xuancheng's old town. It is the remnant of the Jingde Temple and one of the best-preserved anci…
- Xuancheng Museum – A city museum by Wanling Lake that presents Xuancheng's history through themed displays of stone tools, ceramics, bronzes and the Four Trea…
- Wanling Lake – An urban lake park at the centre of Xuancheng's new town, with a lakeside path and Wangxian Terrace for views over the water. Good for even…
- Anhui Chinese Alligator Park – A breeding base within the national nature reserve for the Chinese alligator, where visitors can see this Class I protected species up clos…
- Shuidong Ancient Town – A thousand-year-old town in Xuanzhou District, known for its Hui-style old streets, Ningguo-era architecture and Shuidong honey dates. It i…
- Longquan Cave – A limestone cave at the foot of Bishan, east of Shuidong Town, with seven levels and over 200 formations. It is a national 4A-rated scenic…
- Enlong World Log Cabin Village – A holiday resort on the outskirts of Ningguo with log cabins in styles from around the world, a thousand mu of ginkgo trees and a folk-cult…
- Xialin Jiutian Silver Falls – A valley waterfall scenic area in Zhongxi Town, Ningguo, with the Jiutian Silver Falls, a dragon pool and a Meiren pine lining the stream…
- Wuyue Ancient Road & Qianqiu Pass – An ancient road linking Anhui and Zhejiang, centred on the Qianqiu Pass, with stone steps through bamboo forests and mountain ridges. It is…
- Southern Anhui Sichuan-Tibet Route (Ningguo Section) – A scenic mountain road from Qinglong Bay in Ningguo to Moonlight Bay in Jingxian, with lakes, taxodium forests and the 'Six Bends'. It is s…
Itineraries
- Southern Anhui Sichuan-Tibet Road, Zhaji & Taohuatan – Cross the "Jiangnan Sky Road" from east to west, then descend to explore Xuan paper making, Zhaji Ancient Village, and…
- Southern Anhui in the Footsteps of Li Bai – From Caishiji to Jingting Mountain, Taohuatan, Mount Jiuhua, and the Qiupu River, explore the southern Anhui of Li Bai'…