Xiushui
Hometown of Huang Tingjian and home of Ninghong tea, where the waterfall canyons of Donghuzhai, the Chan ancestral temple on Mount Huanglong and the former residence of the Chen family's "Five Luminaries" make for a journey through the hills of northwestern Jiangxi.
Xiushui County lies in northwestern Jiangxi Province at the southwestern tip of Jiujiang, between the Mufu and Jiuling mountains where Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi meet, with the Xiu River flowing west to east through the town. It is the hometown of the Northern Song poet and calligrapher Huang Tingjian and of the Chen family's "Five Luminaries", including Chen Baozhen and Chen Yinke; it is also where the first army banner of the 1927 Autumn Harvest Uprising was raised, and it is famous for Ninghong black tea. There are three main areas: in the county town, Yining Town, the Huang Tingjian Memorial Hall and Wenfeng Pagoda on Nanya Cliff and the Xiushui Autumn Harvest Uprising Memorial Hall take half a day; the former residence of the Five Luminaries in Zhuduan Village, about 15 km east of town, and Huang Tingjian's hometown in Shuangjing Village, Hangkou Town, to the west, combine into a "famous figures" day trip; for scenery, Donghuzhai in Zhengcun Township to the south has waterfalls, canyons and a glass bridge, Mount Huanglong in the west has the Chan ancestral temple of Huanglong Temple and seas of clouds, Manjiang Township in the south is the center of Ninghong tea gardens, and Sidu Town in the north has Baozi Rock. The best seasons are Apr–May (tea picking and azaleas) and Oct–Nov; in summer the mountains offer cool retreats and rafting, and in winter Mount Huanglong and Mount Mufu occasionally see snow. Getting there: Xiushui currently has no passenger rail service, so most visitors take a bus from Nanchang, Jiujiang or Wuhan, or drive about 3 hours from Nanchang; sights are scattered, so driving or hiring a car is strongly recommended. Stay 2–3 days, and don't miss Xiushui shaozi dumplings, vegetable cakes and Ninghong tea.
Top sights
- Shuangjing Village (Huang Tingjian's Hometown) – Huang Tingjian's hometown on the north bank of the Xiushui River, known as China's Number One Village of Jinshi scholars, with his former r…
- Donghuzhai Scenic Area – Xiushui's most popular national 4A-level scenic area, where Flying Dragon Waterfall, One Line of Sky, a glass bridge and canyon rafting are…
- Huang Tingjian Memorial Hall & Wenfeng Pagoda – A memorial hall on the Nanya cliff in the county seat, honoring the Northern Song poet and calligrapher Huang Tingjian. It also serves as t…
- Former Residence of the Chen Family (Zhutuan) – Fengzhu Hall, the former residence of Chen Baozhen and Chen Sanli in Zhutuan Village, Ningzhou Town. It is the starting point of the Chen f…
- Huanglong Mountain & Huanglong Temple – Huanglong Mountain, where Hunan, Hubei, and Jiangxi meet. Huanglong Temple at its foot is the ancestral temple of the Huanglong branch of t…
- Autumn Harvest Uprising Memorial (Xiushui) – A memorial scenic area in the county seat for the Autumn Harvest Uprising, including a memorial hall, the headquarters of the First Divisio…
- Baozi Rock – A conical rock more than 20 meters tall in Lingxia Village, Sidu Town, surrounded by water on three sides. It looks like a mother holding a…
- Manjiang Ninghong Tea Gardens – Over 10,000 mu of tea terraces in Manjiang Township, the heart of 'Ninghong tea country.' Stepped gardens and white-walled guesthouses appe…
- Shanbei Neolithic Site – A Neolithic site in Shanbei Village, Shangfeng Town, which gave its name to the 'Shanbei culture.' It suits archaeology and history enthusi…