Whitehorse

Canada's top city for northern lights, with hot springs under the aurora and dog sledding in winter, and Yukon River canoeing and gold rush sites in summer.

Whitehorse is the capital of Canada's Yukon territory, set in the upper Yukon River valley. With about 30,000 residents — more than 70% of the territory's population — it is the transport hub for the whole Yukon and Canada's most popular city for viewing the northern lights. The city stretches along the west bank of the Yukon River, and the SS Klondike, the MacBride Museum, the Kwanlin Dün Cultural Centre, the Old Log Church and the log skyscrapers are all within walking distance. On the southern outskirts are Miles Canyon, Schwatka Lake and the fish ladder; to the northwest are the Yukon Beringia Interpretive Centre and the Yukon Transportation Museum, and further north the Yukon Wildlife Preserve, Takhini Hot Springs and Lake Laberge. The classic day trip is the South Klondike Highway to Emerald Lake, the Carcross Desert and the village of Carcross (about 75 km), and you can continue on to Skagway, Alaska; Kluane National Park is about 160 km to the west. The seasons differ dramatically: Dec–Mar is peak season for the northern lights and dog sledding, with temperatures often between −20 and −40°C; in Jun–Aug there are nearly 20 hours of daylight, ideal for canoeing, hiking and road trips; late August to September offers both autumn colours and the aurora. There are direct flights from Vancouver, Calgary and elsewhere. Public transport in town is limited, so rent a car in summer, and in winter most visitors join aurora tours that include pick-up. Plan on 3–5 days. Bring proper cold-weather gear in winter, and in summer take precautions against bears and mosquitoes in the backcountry.

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