Tekes & Zhaosu (Kalajun)
Base yourself in Bagua-layout Tekes to see Kalajun’s “five-flower meadows” and Kokshal Grand Canyon, then Zhaosu’s million-mu rapeseed fields, “Heavenly Horses Bathing in the River” and the Xiata Glacier.
Tekes & Zhaosu lie in the Tekes River valley on the northern slopes of the Tianshan in southern Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, and are among the areas with the richest grassland scenery in Ili. To the east, Tekes County town is laid out on the Bagua (Eight Trigrams) plan as the “Bagua City,” and serves as the base for visiting Kalajun Grassland and Kokshal Grand Canyon; deeper in the Tianshan valleys lies the old Kazakh village of Qiongkushitai. To the west, Zhaosu County is a high-plateau basin known as the “Home of Heavenly Horses.” In July, a million mu of rapeseed flowers meet the snow mountains, and the Tekes River Wetland Park stages the “Heavenly Horses Bathing in the River” show. In the south are the Xiata Ancient Road, the Muzart Glacier and Jade Lake; the county town has the Shengyou Temple, and on the western border stands the Gedeng Mountain Stele. The best season is June–August: wildflowers peak at Kalajun in June, Zhaosu’s rapeseed flowers and the Heavenly Horse Festival come in July, and the grasslands are lush in August; late September brings autumn colors. Winters are cold, and mountain roads such as the Yizhao Highway close. Getting there: Yining to Tekes takes about 2 hours and to Zhaosu about 3 hours (in summer you can take the Yizhao Highway), and Yining has an airport; the drive between the two counties takes about 1.5–2 hours. Sights are spread out, so self-driving or hiring a car is recommended. Suggested time: 3–4 days. Notes: summer brings frequent thunderstorms and cool mornings and evenings, so bring rain and warm clothing; carry your ID in the border area; watch for livestock on pastoral roads; choose licensed stables for horseback riding on the grasslands.
Top sights
- Kalajun Grassland – Part of the World Natural Heritage site “Xinjiang Tianshan.” Rolling “human body grassland,” wildflower meadows, snowy peaks and canyons ar…
- Tekes Bagua City – The only county in China built according to the Bagua of the I Ching. Its streets radiate outward with no traffic lights, and the Taiji Alt…
- Xiata Scenic Area (Xiata Ancient Trail) – The northern gateway of the ancient trail across the Tianshan. Snow Lotus Peak, the Muzart Glacier and cedar gorges come together, and shut…
- Zhaosu Horses & Rapeseed Fields – Zhaosu, the Land of Heavenly Horses, where in July a million mu of rapeseed flowers meet the snowy mountains. Highlights include the Heaven…
- Qiongkushitai Village – A Kazakh log-house village deep in the Tianshan Mountains, surrounded by spruce forests, grasslands and a small river. It is a Chinese trad…
- Kuokesu Grand Canyon – A deep canyon inside the Kalajun scenic area, where the winding Kuokesu River and grassland terraces and canyon cliffs form a sweeping land…
- Zhaosu Wetland Park & Heavenly Horses Bathing – A national wetland park on the Tekes River with reed marshes and grasslands. The Heavenly Horses Bathing in the River show, in which hundre…
- Shengyou Temple – One of the best-preserved Qing-dynasty Tibetan Buddhist temples in Xinjiang, blending Han-style halls with Mongol faith. It is a national k…
- Gedeng Mountain Stele – A monument erected on Gedeng Mountain on the China-Kazakhstan border, commemorating the Qianlong Emperor's pacification of the Dzungars. It…
- Zhaosu Jade Lake – A emerald-green lake at the foot of the Tianshan Mountains in southern Zhaosu, its water as clear as jade and surrounded by grasslands and…
- Xiaohongnahai Stone Figure – An ancient Western Turkic stone figure on the Zhaosu grasslands, with Sogdian inscriptions carved on its belly. It is one of Xinjiang's mos…
- Qiapuqihai Lake – A large reservoir lake on the Tekes River with clear blue water and rolling grassland hills on both banks. It is a scenic stop along the ro…
Where to eat
- Guanshi Beef Noodles – A popular, budget-friendly noodle shop in Bagua City, Tekes; a bowl of clear beef noodles for about RMB 10 is many tour…
- Fengguyuan Pilaf – A small pilaf shop on Kuobu Street; its lamb rib and lamb leg pilafs earn strong reviews, and it often has queues and s…
- Mabaikailai Specialty Lamb Rib Jiupianzi (Bagua City Branch) – A well-known lamb rib jiupianzi restaurant in Tekes; a large basin of lamb ribs with hand-torn noodle flakes is made fo…
Itineraries
- In-Depth Ili Valley Grassland Loop – In and out of Yining, connecting Sayram Lake, Zhaosu, Kalajun, Kurdening, and Nalati