Taitung & Green Island
The blue coast of Taiwan's "back mountains": hot-air balloons over Luye Highland, cycling through the rice fields along Chishang's Mr. Brown Avenue, Sanxiantai and surfing at Dulan on the East Coast, plus snorkeling and the Zhaori undersea hot spring on Green Island.
Taitung County lies in southeastern Taiwan and is known as Taiwan's "back mountains", backed by the Central Mountain Range to the west and facing the Pacific Ocean to the east. It has the highest proportion of Indigenous residents of any county in Taiwan. This destination covers Taitung City, the southern part of the Huadong Valley (East Rift Valley), the East Coast along Provincial Highway 11 and offshore Green Island (Orchid Island is listed as a separate destination).
Areas to explore: ① Taitung City: the Railway Art Village and the Tiehua Music Village, Taitung Forest Park and Seaside Park, and the National Museum of Prehistory, plus a tourist night market on Sundays; ② Huadong Valley: hot-air balloons at Luye Highland, Chulu Ranch, the Guanshan loop bike path, Mr. Brown Avenue and Dapo Pond in Chishang, and daylily blooms on Liushidan Mountain in late summer; ③ East Coast: Jialulan, Dulan village, the Jinzun surf break, Donghe Bridge, Chenggong Fishing Harbor and the eight-arch bridge at Sanxiantai; ④ South Link Line: Zhiben Hot Springs and Zhiben Forest Recreation Area, Jinzhen Mountain in Taimali and Duoliang Station; ⑤ Green Island: a 13 km ring road, snorkeling at Shilang, the Zhaori undersea hot spring, the Pug and Sleeping Beauty rocks, the White Terror Memorial Park and the lighthouse.
Best seasons: June–August brings the Luye hot-air balloon festival and peak snorkeling season on Green Island; August–September is daylily season; autumn and winter are ideal for soaking in the Zhiben hot springs and surfing on the East Coast. July–October is typhoon season, when ferries and flights are suspended during storms; from October to March the strong northeast monsoon often halts ferries to Green Island and seasickness can be severe.
Getting there: from Taipei, the TRA Puyuma or Tze-Chiang express takes about 3.5–4.5 hours to Taitung Station, or fly about 1 hour to Taitung Fengnian Airport. Sights in the county are spread out, so renting a car or scooter is recommended. Ferries to Green Island leave from Fugang Fishing Harbor (about 50 minutes), and there are also small planes; on the island, rent a scooter to circle it (a valid driving license is required).
Suggested length: 4–5 days: 1–2 days in the valley, 1 day on the East Coast and 1–2 days on Green Island. Note: independent travel to Taiwan by mainland Chinese residents remains restricted by cross-Strait policy, so check the latest entry permit rules before you travel.
Top sights
- Luye Highland – A river terrace in the Huadong Rift Valley, birthplace of hot-air ballooning in Taiwan, China. On summer mornings dozens of balloons take o…
- Zhaori Hot Spring, Green Island – One of the rare undersea hot springs in the world. The open-air round pools sit right on the Pacific reef, where you can soak while watchin…
- Mr. Brown Avenue, Chishang – A country road in Chishang Township that runs through vast rice paddies without utility poles. Made famous by a coffee commercial and the T…
- Sanxiantai – An offshore islet on the east coast near Chenggong town, connected to the mainland by an eight-arched, wave-shaped footbridge. The island f…
- Taitung Forest Park – A windbreak forest park next to downtown Taitung, with Pipa Lake, Huoshui Lake, and Egret Lake among the casuarina trees. You can ride a bi…
- Taiwan Museum of Prehistory – Taiwan's first museum focused on prehistoric and Austronesian culture, linked to the Beinan Archaeological Park. It displays stone-slab cof…
- Duoliang Station – An abandoned small station known as one of Taiwan, China's most beautiful stations. Its platform sits right above the Pacific, where you ca…
- Green Island Lighthouse – A white lighthouse on the northwest tip of Green Island. Built in 1939 with funds from the American Red Cross after the US liner President…
- Green Island White Terror Memorial Park – A memorial park in a former political prison, once the New Life Training Center and Green Oasis Villa, that tells the story of human rights…
- Youzi Lake – A sea-carved bay on the northeast coast of Green Island, surrounded by eroded sea cliffs. Its calm, lake-like water and the ruins of an old…
- Pekingese Dog & Sleeping Beauty Rocks – The most iconic coastal scenery on Green Island's east shore: two rock formations shaped like a crouching Pekingese and a reclining beauty…
- Niutoushan – A grassy tableland at Green Island's northeast corner, shaped like a bull's head jutting into the sea. The hilltop offers wide views of the…
- Shilang Diving Area – Green Island's most popular snorkeling and diving spot on the southwest coast, with coral reefs and tropical fish just offshore. It is the…
- Taitung Railway Art Village – A creative arts park converted from the former Taitung railway station, preserving its platforms, turntable, and signal house. In the eveni…
- Tiehua Music Village – Taitung's most representative Indigenous music venue, with an open-air stage under big trees, hot-air balloon lanterns, and weekend markets…
- Taitung Seashore Park – A seaside park on the eastern edge of the city facing the Pacific, featuring the driftwood art installation 'White Shack' and a long stretc…
- Xiaoyeliu – A coastal geological area north of Taitung City, where sandstone has been eroded by waves into tofu rocks, honeycomb rocks, and other unusu…
- Taitung Tourism Night Market – A night market in central Taitung City that opens only on Sunday evenings, gathering snacks from across Taitung. A good chance to experienc…
- Zhiben Hot Spring – A famous sodium bicarbonate hot spring area in eastern Taiwan, with hot spring inns lining both banks of Zhiben Creek. Visitors can soak in…
- Jhihben Forest Recreation Area – A low-elevation tropical forest at the far end of the Zhiben Hot Spring area, with suspension bridges, waterfalls, and giant white banyan t…
- Jinzhen Mountain (Taimali) – A mountain farming area in Taimali at about 1,000 meters elevation. From August to September the hillsides bloom with day lilies, with the…
- Jialulan Recreation Area – A seaside lawn at the starting point of Provincial Highway 11's east coast section, with driftwood art installations set against the Pacifi…
- Dulan – An Amis tribal village and artsy town on the east coast, where a converted old sugar factory houses art spaces. Surfing and a slow pace of…
- Jinzun Recreation Area – A hilltop viewpoint on the east coast overlooking Lulian Islet and an arc-shaped sandy bay. It is one of Taiwan's well-known surfing spots…
- Donghe Bridge – Three generations of bridges stand side by side at the mouth of Mawukuo Creek, where the river gorge meets the Pacific. The Donghe baozi sh…
- Chenggong Fishing Harbor – The largest fishing port in eastern Taiwan, famous for swordfish. The afternoon fish auction is lively, and harborside you can sample fresh…
- Chulu Ranch – A large ranch on the hillside of Beinan Township, where dairy cows graze across grassy slopes. Visitors can feed calves, drink fresh milk…
- Guanshan Water Park & Bikeway – A riverside park in the Huadong Longitudinal Valley, connected to Taiwan's earliest town-circling bike path. The 12-kilometer ride passes r…
- Dapo Pond – A natural wetland lake on the edge of Chishang Town, reflecting the Central Mountain Range. Lotuses bloom in summer, and it is a lovely pla…
- Liushidan Mountain – A day lily-covered mountain in Fuli Township, north of Chishang, with valley views from August to September. It is a must-visit late-summer…
Where to eat
- Beinan Pork Blood Soup (Chuanguang Road Branch) – A well-known old pork blood soup shop in downtown Taitung, with a heavily peppered broth served with rice sausage and w…
- Lao Dongtai Mitaimu – A Taitung mitaimu institution founded in 1955, known for its dry and soup versions topped with minced pork sauce and bo…
- Must-Stir-Fry Seafood Canteen – A popular seafood stir-fry spot on Nanliao Street in Green Island, with Southeast Asian-style decor; sashimi and stir-f…
- Kelai Chile – A three-generation oyster vermicelli shop with generous portions at fair prices, popular with locals.
- Blue Dragonfly Fast Food – A fried chicken shop run locally for over 30 years, known for juicy pressure-fried chicken legs and frequent queues.
- Ganquan Little Stop – A seaweed shaved ice stall by the fishing harbor in Nanliao, Green Island, with brown sugar seaweed shaved ice and plen…
Itineraries
- Classic Taiwan Rail Loop – Connect Taipei, Jiufen, Hualien, Taitung, Kaohsiung, Tainan, and Sun Moon Lake using TRA and THSR trains.
- In-Depth Taiwan Island Self-Drive Loop – Drive clockwise around the island, connecting the North Coast, Suhua, East Rift Valley, Hengchun Peninsula, and Alishan.
- East Rift Valley and Coastal Highway Loop – Travel from Hualien to Taitung, heading south along the Coastal Highway, exploring Rift Valley rice fields, and crossin…
- Lanyu and Green Island Hopping – Set sail from Taitung, staying on Lanyu to see Tao settlements, then transferring to Green Island for snorkeling and sa…