Szeged

Hungary's "City of Sunshine", lined with Art Nouveau buildings and the twin-spired Votive Church along the Tisza River, and famous for its paprika and fish soup.

Szeged is Hungary's third-largest city and the centre of the Southern Great Plain, set where the Tisza and Maros rivers meet, just over 10 km from the Serbian border. It gets more sunshine than anywhere else in the country, earning it the nickname "City of Sunshine". The Great Flood of the Tisza in 1879 almost wiped out the city, which was then rebuilt with help from across Austria-Hungary on a ring-boulevard plan. As a result, the centre is packed with Eclectic and Art Nouveau (Szecesszió) buildings, giving the city an orderly, elegant look, while the University of Szeged lends it a lively student atmosphere.

The main sights are all within walking distance: Dóm Square (the twin-spired Votive Church, Dömötör Tower and the National Pantheon arcades), the Art Nouveau masterpieces Reök Palace and Gróf Palace, the New Synagogue — one of the most beautiful in Hungary — Széchenyi Square with the City Hall, the cafés of Kárász Street and Klauzál Square, and the Tisza riverside promenade with the Móra Ferenc Museum. For food, Szeged paprika and Pick salami are famous nationwide, and you shouldn't miss a bowl of rich Szeged fish soup (halászlé). Spa culture thrives here too — soak at Anna Baths or Napfényfürdő Aquapolis. About 30 km north of the city, Ópusztaszer National Heritage Park houses the giant cyclorama painting The Arrival of the Hungarians, making for a good half-day trip.

When to go: April–October is best. In July–August, the Szeged Open-Air Festival (founded in 1931 and Hungary's most famous summer theatre festival) is staged on Dóm Square; summers are hot and dry. Getting there: about 2.5 hours by train from Budapest; trams and trolleybuses make getting around easy, and the sights are walkable. Allow 1–2 days, and consider combining with Subotica in Serbia (about 45 km south). Hungary uses the forint, and cards are accepted almost everywhere.

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