Surabaya
Indonesia's second-largest city and the gateway to East Java, with a Dutch colonial old town, a Chinatown night market and the Heroes Monument; also a transit point for Mount Bromo.
Surabaya is Indonesia's second-largest city and the capital of East Java province, on the northeast coast of Java, facing Madura Island across the Madura Strait. The Battle of Surabaya on 10 November 1945 earned it the name "City of Heroes." The city preserves many Dutch colonial buildings and has lively Chinese, Arab and Madurese communities. You can explore the city in several parts: the northern old town (Jembatan Merah, Kya-Kya Chinatown, the Ampel Arab Quarter, Pabean Market and the House of Sampoerna); the center (the Heroes Monument, Tunjungan Street, the Majapahit Hotel, the Submarine Monument and City Hall); and the northeast waterfront (Kenjeran, the Sanggar Agung temple and the Suramadu Bridge). Day trips from the city include the Majapahit ruins at Trowulan, the Sidoarjo mud volcano and Madura Island. May–Oct is the dry season and the best time to visit; it is hot all year, and the rainy season has thunderstorms in the afternoon. Juanda International Airport has flights to Jakarta, Bali and some cities in China, and ride-hailing apps are the main way to get around the city. Surabaya is also the gateway to Mount Bromo and Mount Ijen; we suggest 1–2 days in the city itself. Dress modestly when visiting mosques, and note that during Ramadan some restaurants are closed during the day.
Top sights
- Heroes Monument Surabaya – A 41-metre inverted-nail-shaped monument commemorating the Battle of Surabaya in 1945. The underground November 10 Museum tells the story o…
- House of Sampoerna – A clove cigarette museum in a colonial building dating to 1862. From the second floor you can look down on hundreds of women hand-rolling c…
- Sunan Ampel Mosque & Arab Quarter – A mosque and cemetery founded by Sunan Ampel, one of the Nine Saints who spread Islam across Java. The nearby Arab Quarter’s alleys have a…
- Surabaya Chinatown (Kya-Kya) – A night food street on Kembang Jepun Road in Surabaya's old Chinatown, where red lanterns and old arcaded shophouses host a variety of Indo…
- Submarine Monument (Monkasel) – A museum built from a real Soviet-built submarine moved onshore. Visitors can walk through the compartments to see the torpedo room, connin…
- Suramadu Bridge – A sea-crossing bridge linking Surabaya and Madura Island, about 5.4 km long, one of Indonesia's longest bridges, built with Chinese partici…
- Surabaya Zoo – Opened in 1916, one of Southeast Asia's oldest zoos, where visitors can see Komodo dragons, proboscis monkeys, and other animals native to…
- Al-Akbar National Mosque – Indonesia's second-largest mosque, with a huge blue dome and a 99 m minaret you can ride up for views over the whole of Surabaya.
- Muhammad Cheng Hoo Mosque – A mosque styled like a Chinese palace, in red, green, and gold with pagoda-style roofs. It honors the Ming dynasty navigator Zheng He and i…
- Hotel Majapahit – A luxury colonial-era hotel opened in 1910. It is the site of the 1945 Flag Incident, when young Indonesians tore the blue stripe off the D…
- Jalan Tunjungan – Surabaya's most famous colonial-era street, with wide sidewalks after renovation. At night the old buildings on both sides are lit up, and…
- Gedung Negara Grahadi – A Dutch governor's residence built in 1795, a white neoclassical building that now serves as the official residence of the East Java govern…
- Taman Bungkul – Surabaya's most popular city park, where residents run and dance on Sunday mornings, surrounded by lined-up food stalls.
- Surabaya City Hall – A white city hall in Dutch colonial style completed in the 1920s, fronted by an open plaza and gardens, with beautiful lighting at night.
- Kota Lama Surabaya & Jembatan Merah – The Dutch colonial old town around Red Bridge, restored since 2024, with preserved bank, trading house, and warehouse buildings that are ea…
- Museum Surabaya (Siola) – A city museum housed in the old Siola department store, showing Surabaya's history, vintage signs, old cars, and urban development. Admissi…
- Sanggar Agung Temple – A Chinese temple on the Kenjeran seaside, with a giant Guanyin statue and four-faced Buddha standing by the sea. It is one of Surabaya's mo…
- Kenjeran Beach & Suroboyo Bridge – A fishing village coast in northeastern Surabaya. The seaside footbridge has colored-light fountain shows at night, and the nearby fish mar…
- Wonorejo Mangrove Ecotourism – A mangrove conservation area on Surabaya's east coast, with wooden boardwalks and boat trips through mangrove channels to the sea for birdw…
- Kampung Lawas Maspati – A century-old alley community in the city center, preserving colonial-era houses, an old school, and traditional games. Residents guide vis…
- Church of the Birth of Our Lady (Kepanjen Church) – A neo-Gothic Catholic church completed in 1899, Surabaya's oldest Catholic church, with exquisite stained glass inside.
- Boen Bio Temple – A rare Confucius temple in Indonesia, completed in 1907. It is an important venue for Indonesian Confucians and retains late Qing-era Hokki…
- Pasar Pabean – A century-old traditional market between Chinatown and the Arab Quarter, with spices, dried goods, and seafood. The night fish market is Su…
- Sidoarjo Mud Flow (Lumpur Lapindo) – A mud volcano erupting continuously since 2006. Its mud has engulfed more than a dozen villages, and visitors can climb the embankment to s…
- Trowulan (Majapahit Capital Site) – Capital ruins of the Majapahit Kingdom from the 14th and 15th centuries, scattered with red-brick gates, bathing pools, and temples. The Ma…
- Bukit Jaddih – White hills and blue-green pools left by limestone quarrying on Madura Island, known as Madura's 'Santorini' among photo enthusiasts.
- Tomb of Sunan Giri – The tomb of Sunan Giri, one of the 'Nine Saints' of Java, on a hill in Gresik. It is one of East Java's most important Islamic pilgrimage s…
- Mpu Tantular Museum – The East Java Provincial Museum, with Hindu-Buddhist stone sculptures, inscriptions, and ethnographic artifacts. A good place to learn abou…
- Ciputra Waterpark – A large water park in western Surabaya, known for its One Thousand and One Nights-themed architecture, slides, and wave pool. Well suited t…
Where to eat
- Rawon Setan Embong Malang – The most famous established rawon shop in Surabaya, serving black kluwek broth with large chunks of beef, named "Setan"…
- Lontong Balap Asli Pak Gendut – An established Surabaya street food brand that started with a shoulder pole in 1958, famous for its lontong balap paire…
- Sate Klopo Ondomohen Bu Asih – A representative shop for coconut-crusted satay in Surabaya, serving charcoal-grilled skewers coated in grated coconut…
- Depot Bu Rudy (Dharmahusada) – A household name in Surabaya for home-style cooking, famous for its crispy shrimp rice and mixed rice, with bottled chi…
- Soto Ayam Ambengan Pak Sadi – An iconic soto institution in Surabaya, founded by a street vendor in the 1960s, featuring free-range chicken soup enha…
- Zangrandi Ice Cream – An iconic ice cream parlor founded by an Italian in 1930, housed in a heritage building and famous for its retro sundae…
Itineraries
- Surabaya to Bromo and Ijen Volcanoes – Spend half a day exploring Surabaya's old town, then charter a car to catch the Bromo sunrise and Ijen crater, ending a…