Former Residence of Mao Zedong
毛泽东同志故居
A mud-and-timber farmhouse in Shangwuchang, Shaoshan, where Mao Zedong was born and spent his childhood. It is the first stop on Shaoshan's red tourism trail.
The former residence of Mao Zedong is located in Shangwuchang, Shaoshan Chong. It is a mud-and-timber farmhouse built in a concave layout facing north, with mud-brick walls, small gray tiles and thatched roofs side by side. The Mao family lived on the east side, and a neighboring family on the west. Mao Zedong was born here in 1893 and lived here until he left at 17 to pursue his studies. Inside, the bedroom, kitchen, granary and farm tools are displayed as they originally were, and the walls hold photographs of him with his family. The pond in front of the residence (Nan'an Pond) and the rice fields are classic photo spots. It is a National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit. Visiting tips: A visit inside takes about 20–30 minutes, but queues often last 1–2 hours, so it's advisable to arrive around 7:30 a.m., before opening. Admission is free, but you must book in advance on the official platform under real-name registration and enter with your ID card. Getting there: Take the scenic area eco-bus from the visitor center to the residence stop, then walk. It is within a 10-minute walk of Mao Zedong Square and the memorial museum. Note: The interior is narrow, touching exhibits is prohibited, photography is banned in some areas, and large luggage must be checked.
Opening hours
08:00–17:30 (reservation required)
Nearby sights
- Nan'an Private School
- Shaoshan Mao Zedong Memorial Museum
- Mao Ancestral Hall
- Mao Zedong Square & Bronze Statue
- Dishui Cave
- "China Produced a Mao Zedong" Live Show
- Shaofeng Peak
- Former Residence of Liu Shaoqi (Huaminglou)