Salt Lake City

Utah's capital and gateway to the state's national parks loop, with Temple Square, Antelope Island on the Great Salt Lake and the Wasatch's top ski resorts all within an hour.

Salt Lake City, the capital of Utah, lies in the Salt Lake Valley at the western foot of the Wasatch Range, with the Great Salt Lake—the largest saltwater lake in the Western Hemisphere—to the northwest. Founded by Mormon pioneers in 1847, it remains the headquarters of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and its streets are numbered on a grid starting from Temple Square, making it easy to find your way around. The 2002 Winter Olympics made it an internationally known ski city, and it's the most common start and end point for road trips around Utah's "Mighty Five" national parks. Sightseeing falls into four areas: downtown, with Temple Square, the Tabernacle Choir, the State Capitol and sunset at Ensign Peak; the eastern foothills, with the Natural History Museum of Utah, Red Butte Garden, This Is the Place Heritage Park and the zoo; the Great Salt Lake and Antelope Island to the northwest, for bison and lake sunsets; and Little and Big Cottonwood Canyons and Park City in the Wasatch to the east, for skiing in winter and hiking in summer. With more time, head west to the Bonneville Salt Flats or south to Timpanogos Cave. The climate is semi-arid continental: summers are hot and dry (30s °C in Jun–Aug), winters cold and snowy, with occasional inversion smog downtown in winter. Ski season runs Dec–Apr, while May–Oct is best for hiking and city sightseeing. The international airport is about 10 km from downtown, with a direct TRAX light rail connection; downtown is easy to get around on foot and by light rail, but renting a car is advisable for the canyons and the lake, and in winter check traction and chain requirements for mountain roads or take a ski bus. Plan on 3–4 days (plus extra for skiing). Utah has relatively strict alcohol laws, and drinking in restaurants is subject to specific rules.

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