Portland, Maine
Maine harbor city famed for lobster rolls and craft beer, with the brick streets of the Old Port, Portland Head Light and ferries to the Casco Bay islands.
Portland sits on Casco Bay in southern Maine. It is the state's largest city, with a population of about 70,000, and lies about 170 km from Boston. The old city occupies a peninsula, with Munjoy Hill and the Eastern Promenade to the east, the historic West End to the west, and the red-brick Old Port in between. Food media have named it one of America's best small food cities, and lobster rolls, oysters and craft beer are its calling cards. The best time to visit is June–October: summer is when the harbor is liveliest and the water warmest, while September–October brings fall foliage and fewer crowds; winters are cold and snowy but bring holiday lights. There are three main areas to explore. In the city: the Old Port, Portland Museum of Art, Wadsworth-Longfellow House, Victoria Mansion, Portland Observatory and the Eastern and Western Promenades. The lighthouse route: Portland Head Light and Two Lights State Park in Cape Elizabeth, plus Bug Light and Spring Point Ledge Light in South Portland. Day trips: island-hopping by Casco Bay ferry, the L.L.Bean flagship store in Freeport to the north, and to the south Old Orchard Beach, Kennebunkport, Ogunquit and Nubble Light. Getting there: Portland International Jetport is about 5 km from downtown, and from Boston you can take Amtrak's Downeaster (about 2.5 hours) or a bus. Downtown is walkable, but renting a car is recommended for the lighthouses and nearby towns. Most visitors spend 2–3 days; summer lodging is tight, so book ahead.
Top sights
- Portland Head Light & Fort Williams Park – Maine's most photogenic lighthouse, activated in 1791. Its white tower with a red roof stands on a rocky headland, surrounded by an open se…
- Old Port – A harbor district of 19th-century brick warehouses and cobblestone streets, filled with lobster rolls, craft breweries, and independent sho…
- Casco Bay Lines & Peaks Island – A 20-minute ferry ride from the Old Port to Peaks Island. Biking around the island offers views of rocky shores and a slow-paced island lif…
- Two Lights State Park – A rocky coastal park at Cape Elizabeth, next to the twin lighthouses and the famous Lobster Shack.
- Portland Observatory – A wooden signal tower built in 1807, the last surviving maritime signal station of its kind in the United States. Climb to the top for view…
- Portland Museum of Art – The largest art museum in Maine, with works by Winslow Homer, the Wyeth family, and others depicting the Maine coast.
- Eastern Promenade – A seaside park with grassy slopes on the east side of Munjoy Hill, overlooking the islands of Casco Bay, with beaches, trails, and bike pat…
- Kennebunkport – An elegant seaside town at the mouth of the Kennebunk River. Its wharf square is lined with shops, and along Ocean Avenue you can glimpse t…
- Western Promenade – A tree-lined avenue on the high ground of Portland's West End, with views of the sunset and distant Mount Washington. Along the way are 19t…
- Victoria Mansion – An Italianate villa-style mansion completed in 1860, with its interior paintings, furnishings, and stained glass almost entirely preserved…
- Wadsworth-Longfellow House – The childhood home of poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, built in 1786, and the oldest brick house still standing on the Portland Peninsula.
- Bug Light Park (Portland Breakwater Light) – A small seaside park in South Portland, where a pocket-sized lighthouse in the style of a Greek temple looks across the harbor at the Portl…
- Spring Point Ledge Light – A 'spark plug'-style lighthouse at the end of a rock breakwater. You can walk the boulder jetty out to its base, and the ruins of Fort Preb…
- Crescent Beach State Park – A crescent-shaped beach at Cape Elizabeth with fine sand and gentle waves, it is the most popular family swimming beach around Portland.
- Freeport & L.L.Bean Flagship Store – The birthplace of outdoor brand L.L.Bean. The giant hunting boot in front of the flagship store is a photo spot, and the town is full of br…
- Old Orchard Beach – A wide sandy beach stretching about 11 km, with a wooden pier reaching into the sea. A seaside amusement park and fried-potato stands give…
- Ogunquit & Marginal Way – A small town whose name is said to mean 'beautiful place by the sea' in a Native American language. A cliff path of about 2 km follows the…
- Cape Neddick (Nubble) Light – A classic lighthouse on a rocky islet off the town of York. Its red-roofed white keeper's house makes it a staple of Maine postcards, and i…
- Allagash Brewing Company – A craft brewery famous for its Belgian-style witbier, offering free tours and tastings. It is the first stop on a Portland craft beer tour.
- Mackworth Island – A small island connected by a causeway, with an loop trail of about 2 km through woodland and along the coast, known for its 'fairy houses'…
- International Cryptozoology Museum – The world's first museum dedicated to cryptids. It displays models of legendary creatures such as Bigfoot and the Loch Ness Monster, along…
Where to eat
- Eventide Oyster Co. – A James Beard Award-winning oyster bar famous for its brown butter lobster roll served in a steamed bun.
- Fore Street – A landmark Portland restaurant opened in 1996, featuring an open kitchen that cooks seasonal ingredients over a wood-fi…
- Duckfat – Opened in 2005, this cozy spot is famous for its Belgian fries double-fried in duck fat, served alongside paninis and m…
- The Highroller Lobster Co. – A popular lobster joint on Exchange Street specializing in brioche lobster rolls with customizable sauces; reservations…
- Becky's Diner – A legendary diner opened in 1991 on a working waterfront wharf, catering to fishermen with a 5:00 AM opening, hearty br…
Itineraries
- New England Six-State Loop – A grand loop from Boston covering all six states, including the Maine Coast, White Mountains, Vermont, the Berkshires…
- Maine Coast: Boston to Acadia – Head east from the southern Maine lighthouses, passing through Portland and Camden to Acadia National Park.