Pachuca & Real del Monte
Pachuca, the "Windy City," and a silver-mining town left behind by Cornish miners, surrounded by basalt columns, forest villages and hot-spring canyons; a favorite weekend getaway from Mexico City.
Pachuca, capital of the Mexican state of Hidalgo, sits on a high plateau about 95 km northeast of Mexico City at roughly 2,400 m, and its persistent strong winds have earned it the nickname "La Bella Airosa," the Windy City. Since colonial times it has been one of Mexico's most important silver-mining districts. In the 19th century, large numbers of miners arrived from Cornwall, England, bringing pasties (known locally as pastes), soccer and English-style mining buildings, which is why Pachuca is called the cradle of Mexican soccer. The area divides into three parts: Pachuca's old town has the Monumental Clock, the Mining Museum and the National Photography Museum; Real del Monte, 12 km to the northeast, is a colorful hillside town where you can go down a mine shaft, eat pastes and visit the English Cemetery; to the north, El Chico National Park and Mineral del Chico are great for hiking and rock climbing; and to the east, the Huasca de Ocampo area has basalt columns and silver haciendas. Farther afield, Tolantongo's hot-spring canyon and the archaeological site of Tula make good day trips. The October–May dry season is sunny and the best time to visit; the June–September rainy season brings frequent afternoon thunderstorms but fuller waterfalls. Mornings and evenings in the highlands are much cooler than the daytime, so bring a jacket. Buses from Mexico City's Northern Bus Terminal take about 1.5 hours; the surrounding sights are easiest to reach by car or with a private driver. Plan on 2–3 days.
Top sights
- Real del Monte (Mineral del Monte) – A magical silver-mining town at 2,700 m, with colorful houses and red-tiled roofs, and a legacy of Cornish pasties and football left by its…
- Basaltic Prisms of Santa María Regla – Hexagonal basalt columns tens of meters tall line both walls of the canyon, and waterfalls pour down between the stone pillars.
- Reloj Monumental de Pachuca – A 40-meter neoclassical clock tower in Independence Square, built in 1910 to mark the centenary of independence and a symbol of Pachuca.
- Mina de Acosta Museum – Silver mine museum in Real del Monte, operating from the 18th century until 1985, where visitors can don hard hats and walk into the tunnel…
- English Cemetery (Panteón Inglés) – English cemetery on a pine-covered hillside where Cornish miners are buried, with a legend that all the graves face England.
- Museo del Paste – Small museum tracing how the Cornish pasty became Mexico’s paste, with tastings available on site.
- Peñas Cargadas – Pine-forest rock formations where giant boulders are stacked atop volcanic columns, a well-known climbing and hiking area in Hidalgo state.
- Huasca de Ocampo – Mexico’s first Magic Town (Pueblo Mágico), known for its elf legends, pottery, trout and surrounding haciendas.
- Hacienda Santa María Regla – Silver-refining hacienda built by an 18th-century mining magnate, with well-preserved stone arches, furnaces and underground passages.
- El Chico National Park – One of Mexico’s earliest forest reserves, with fir forests, unusual rock formations and a reservoir, ideal for hiking, climbing and camping.
- Mineral del Chico – Silver-mining town in a valley within the national park, with stone-paved streets, an old church and mine ruins, peaceful and rustic.
- Peña del Cuervo – Rock-top viewpoint in El Chico National Park overlooking the Mineral del Chico valley, often filled with clouds in the early morning.
- Cristo Rey de Pachuca – Giant white statue of Christ on San Apolonia Hill east of the city, with a viewing platform overlooking all of Pachuca.
- Mining Museum of Pachuca – Museum housed in a former mining company building, presenting 500 years of silver mining history in Pachuca and Real del Monte.
- Ex-Convent of San Francisco & Fototeca Nacional – Former 16th-century Franciscan monastery, now the National Photography Gallery, housing a collection of over one million historical photogr…
- International Football Hall of Fame – Hall of Fame in Pachuca, known as the cradle of Mexican football, with a ball-shaped building and an interactive football museum.
- Grutas de Tolantongo – Deep-canyon hot springs with a turquoise thermal river, hot waterfalls in caves and cliffside pools; one of Hidalgo’s most popular natural…
- Tula Archaeological Site – Archaeological site of the Toltec capital, famous for four 4.6-meter basalt “Atlantean” warrior statues atop Pyramid B.
Where to eat
- El Portal Pasties – One of the most popular pasty shops in Real del Monte, sticking to the original English recipe with potato and beef fil…
- Mina La Blanca – A Pachuca institution founded in 1953 by a miner and his wife, opposite the Memorial Bell Tower, specializing in tradit…
- El Billar Pasties – Founded in 1940 and said to be the town's oldest pasty shop, it grew out of a miners' pool-hall bar and serves big, gen…
- Sotero – A family restaurant of celebrity chef Aquiles Chávez, serving seasonal Mexican dishes based on research into Hidalgo's…
Itineraries
- Hidalgo Hot Spring Canyon & Mining Towns – A self-drive road trip from Mexico City connecting the Grutas Tolantongo hot spring canyon, historic silver mining town…
- Mexico City, Puebla and Hidalgo – Mexico City's classics, including Teotihuacán, an overnight in Puebla, and a day trip to the Real del Monte basalt colu…