Marsa Matruh
A Mediterranean resort city on Egypt's northwest coast, known for its turquoise bays, Cleopatra's Baths and Agiba Beach. Rommel's Caves tell the story of the North African campaign.
Marsa Matruh is the capital of Matrouh Governorate on Egypt's northwestern Mediterranean coast. It lies about 290 km from Alexandria and about 500 km from Cairo, and is one of Egyptians' favourite summer seaside resorts. The city wraps around a calm bay enclosed by reefs. Its attractions include a seafront boulevard, Rommel Beach and the Rommel Caves Museum. The western coast is the highlight. Going west from town, you pass Lovers' Beach, Cleopatra Beach with its rock pools, the white-sand beach at Obayed, and Agiba, a cliff-framed bay about 24 km west of the city, where the water shifts from emerald to deep blue. The best season is June to September, when temperatures are around 28–32°C. Many Egyptian visitors come in summer, so book hotels in advance. Spring and autumn are quieter, and the sea is slightly cooler. Winter brings wind and waves and is unsuitable for swimming. Local culture is fairly conservative, so dress modestly on the beach. Women at public beaches usually wear more modest swimwear. Getting there: Marsa Matruh International Airport has flights from Cairo in summer. From Alexandria, a long-distance bus takes about 4–5 hours. Along the way you can stop at El Alamein to visit the WWII memorial sites, which are part of the Alexandria-area route. In town and to the western beaches, use taxis or minibuses. The city is also the gateway to Siwa Oasis, about 300 km south. Plan 2–3 days.
Top sights
- Agiba Beach – A cliffside bay about 24 km west of the city, where limestone cliffs enclose a bend of brilliant blue water. It is Marsa Matruh's signature…
- Cleopatra Beach & Cleopatra's Bath – A rocky coastline west of the city, home to the natural rock pool 'Cleopatra's Bath', said to be where the queen bathed with Antony.
- El Obayed Beach – A long white-sand beach on the west coast with shallow, vividly coloured water, known as Paradise Beach, ideal for swimming and family spla…
- Rommel Museum (Rommel's Cave) – A rock cave said to have served as Rommel's command post in the North Africa campaign, displaying WWII weapons, maps and some of his person…
- Rommel Beach – A calm beach in the bay just east of town, with shallow, gentle waves and many family visitors. Legend says Rommel once swam here.
- Shatee El Gharam (Lovers' Beach) – A small bay on the northwest side of the lagoon, with rocks and fine sand, clear water, and a favourite spot for locals to watch the sunset.
- Marsa Matruh Corniche – A seafront promenade around the city's bay, where people stroll and eat seafood and ice cream in the evening, and summer nights are lively.
- Souq Libya – A traditional market in town selling dates, olive oil, spices, Bedouin blankets and cheap imported goods.
- Zawiyet Umm el-Rakham – A fortress site from the reign of Ramesses II, just over 20 kilometres west of town, marking the westernmost military outpost of ancient Eg…
Where to eat
- Hamo El Temsah Seafood – The best-known budget seafood restaurant in downtown Marsa Matruh, open until the early hours, offering fresh fish, kin…
- Kamona Grill House – A long-established Egyptian grill in central Marsa Matruh, known for lamb ribs, skewers and meatballs, and popular with…