Maqên
The capital of Golog Prefecture and the starting point for the pilgrimage circuit around Amnye Machen, one of the four great sacred mountains of Tibet, with Lajia Monastery beside the Yellow River gorge and magnificent snow peaks and glaciers.
Maqin County lies in southeastern Qinghai and is the seat of Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. The county town, Dawu, sits at about 3,700 m, roughly 450 km from Xining — about 6 hours' drive on the Gonghe–Yushu Expressway, or reachable by long-distance bus from Xining or by flying into Golog Maqin Airport. This is the home of Amnye Machen, one of the four great sacred mountains of Tibet, whose main peak, Machen Kangri, rises to about 6,282 m. Sightseeing falls into three areas: to the northwest, Xueshan Township is the starting point of the Amnye Machen kora, with views of the main peak and access to Halong Glacier; to the northeast, Lajia Town has Lajia Monastery, a major Gelug monastery on the banks of the Yellow River, and the Yellow River gorge; around the county town are Gesar Square and the Dawutan grasslands. The plateau climate is cold, and Jul–Sep is the best time to visit; summer afternoons often bring thunderstorms, and winters are severe, with some mountain roads closed. Allow 3–4 days, plus about a week if you plan to hike the kora. The whole area is at high altitude, so rest and acclimatize on arrival; roads to the snow mountain and glacier are mostly gravel, so hiring a local 4x4 is recommended. Respect Tibetan Buddhist customs: walk the kora and circle monasteries clockwise, and don't photograph monks or pilgrims without permission.
Top sights
- Amnye Machen – One of the four great sacred mountains of the Tibetan regions. Its main peak, Machen Gangri, rises to about 6,282 meters, surrounded by sno…
- Amnye Machen Kora from Xueshan – A sacred mountain circuit starting from Xueshan Township, with prayer flags, mani cairns, glaciers and snowy peaks along the way.
- Halong Glacier – One of the largest glaciers on the eastern slope of Amnye Machen, with its glacier tongue flowing down from the snowy peaks. It is the main…
- Lhagya Monastery – A major Gelug monastery on the bank of the Yellow River, with halls built into the mountainside that overlook the Lhagya stretch of the Yel…
- Gesar Square, Dawu – The central square of Dawu Town, the seat of Golog Prefecture. A tall statue of King Gesar on horseback is the landmark of this high-altitu…
- Dawu Tan Grassland – An open alpine grassland south of Dawu Town. In summer, yaks and black tents dot the landscape, making it a close-up place to experience pa…
Where to eat
- Juerucang Tibetan Bistro – The most highly rated Tibetan restaurant in Dawu Town, blending butter, highland barley and saffron into grilled mushro…
Itineraries
- Golog, Yushu & Nangqian: 10-Day Deep Kham Itinerary – Head south from Xining via Guide, Maqên, and Madoi to Yushu and Nangqian, venturing deep into the Kham region of the Sa…
- Amdo Loop: Golog, Gannan & Rebgong – A classic Amdo loop starting from Xining, passing through Golog, Langmusi, Labrang Monastery, and Rebgong, before retur…