Ma'anshan
Where Li Bai spent his final years: Caishiji, "first of the three great rocky headlands on the Yangtze", is joined by Li Bai's tomb park in Dangtu, the Overlord's Temple in He County and the Lingjiatan archaeological site, while the Putang bamboo forest makes a great weekend getaway.
Ma'anshan lies in eastern Anhui on the south bank of the lower Yangtze, right next to Nanjing, and is part of the Nanjing Metropolitan Area. Legend has it that the city is named after Xiang Yu's steed, Wuzhui, which refused to cross the river here before Xiang Yu took his own life at Wujiang. It is known as both the "City of Poetry" and the "City of Steel". Li Bai lived in Dangtu in his later years and died here, and Caishiji, Taibai Tower and the Li Bai Tomb Park in Dangtu form the core Li Bai cultural route; the China Li Bai Poetry Festival is held here every autumn. The city has Yushan Lake Park, the Zhu Ran Family Cemetery Museum and the Xuejiawa Riverside Ecological Park; the Putang bamboo forest on the eastern outskirts is a popular weekend guesthouse spot. North of the river, He County has the Overlord's Temple and Xiangquan Hot Springs, while Hanshan County has the Lingjiatan site, Mount Baochan and Taihu Mountain Forest Park. The four seasons are distinct; spring and autumn are best, summer is muggy and winter damp and cold. From Nanjing South, the high-speed train to Ma'anshan East takes about 20 minutes; buses and taxis make getting around the city easy, while He County and Hanshan north of the river require a car or hired driver. Suggested 2–3 days: one for Caishiji and the Li Bai Tomb Park, one for the city and Putang, and one for the Overlord's Temple and Lingjiatan north of the river. In autumn, try the hairy crabs from Dangtu and Shijiu Lake.
Top sights
- Caishi Scenic Area & Caishiji Rock – The first of the Three Yangtze Promontories. Cuiluo Mountain stands above the river, and the Santai Pavilion, Sanyuan Cave and Zhuoyuetai l…
- Taibai Pavilion – A riverside pavilion built to honor Li Bai, first constructed in the Tang dynasty. It is one of the 'Three Towers and One Pavilion' with Ye…
- Li Bai Cemetery – Final resting place of the Poet Immortal Li Bai, on the western foot of Daqing Mountain in Dangtu. The quiet, old-world grounds are ideal f…
- Yushan Lake Park – City-centre green heart with lakes, arched bridges and flowering gardens. Free entry, ideal for an evening stroll.
- Putang Bamboo Sea – Rolling moso bamboo groves and village guesthouses on the eastern outskirts of the city. Spring bamboo shoots, mountain springs and bamboo-…
- Lingjiatan Neolithic Site – Neolithic site about 5,500 years old, yielding jade figures, dragons and eagles, and hailed as a dawn of Chinese civilisation.
- Overlord Xiang Yu Shrine – Memorial shrine at the Wu River site where Xiang Yu took his own life, with a cenotaph of his garments, dynastic steles, and views over the…
- Zhu Ran Family Tomb Museum – Museum at the family cemetery of Zhu Ran, a general of the Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. Lacquerware and celadon from the er…
- Ma'anshan Museum – City general museum tracing Ma'anshan's history, from Lingjiatan and Hexian Man to the culture of Li Bai.
- Xuejiawa Ecological Park – Riverside ecological park on the Yangtze, converted from old wharves and shanty areas, with lawns and paths for river views.
- Baochan Mountain – Famous for Wang Anshi's 'Record of Touring Baochan Mountain'. Huayang Cave and other ancient sites on the mountain match the scenes describ…
- Xiangquan Hot Spring – Natural hot spring in Xiangquan Town, Hexian, said to have cured Crown Prince Zhaoming of Liang's eye ailment. There is a hot spring resort.
- Jilong Mountain (Hexian) – Taoist mountain in northwest Hexian, named for its cage-like shape. Thickly forested, with a summit that offers views over the Jianghuai hi…
- Taihushan National Forest Park – National forest park in southeastern Hanshan County, with dense bamboo and broadleaf forest, ideal for forest hikes and escaping the summer…
Where to eat
- Yinxiangli Theme Restaurant – A Jiangnan-style Hui cuisine restaurant on Yushan Road in Ma'anshan; its signature Taibai Immortal Chicken is a listed…
- Dahong Denglong (Chongyang Road Branch) – A local Maanshan chain founded in 2002 that serves Anhui cuisine. Its Lantern Big Plate Chicken and crispy roast pork h…
- Yushanhu Hotel · Mengduhui Chinese Restaurant – Upscale contemporary Anhui cuisine on the second floor of a long-standing hotel by Yushan Lake. The restaurant has been…
Itineraries
- Southern Anhui in the Footsteps of Li Bai – From Caishiji to Jingting Mountain, Taohuatan, Mount Jiuhua, and the Qiupu River, explore the southern Anhui of Li Bai'…