Linz
Upper Austria's capital on the Danube, where Ars Electronica Center and the Lentos Art Museum showcase new media art; ride up the Pöstlingberg for river views and take trips to St. Florian Monastery and the Mauthausen Memorial.
Linz lies in northern Austria and is the capital of Upper Austria and the country's third-largest city, with about 210,000 residents; the Danube flows through it from west to east. Once a center of steel and chemicals, it is now known for reinventing itself as a city of new media art: it was a European Capital of Culture in 2009 and has been designated a UNESCO City of Media Arts. Sightseeing falls into three parts. First, the old town on the south bank of the Danube, where the Hauptplatz with its Trinity Column, the Old Cathedral, Linz Castle and St. Martin's Church are all within walking distance; head south along the Landstraße shopping street to reach the New Cathedral and the Musiktheater. Second, the modern landmarks on both banks: Ars Electronica Center, the Lentos Art Museum and the Brucknerhaus face each other across the river, and further east are the Tabakfabrik, Mural Harbor and voestalpine Stahlwelt. Third, the Pöstlingbergbahn mountain tram up the Pöstlingberg for views over the whole city. Day trips include St. Florian Monastery, the Mauthausen Concentration Camp Memorial, Enns, Steyr, Wilhering and Kremsmünster abbeys, and Gmunden on the Traunsee. The best time to visit is May–Sep; September brings the Ars Electronica Festival and the Brucknerfest, and there are Christmas markets in winter. Getting around: from Linz Hauptbahnhof, trains reach Vienna in about 1 hr 15 min and Salzburg in about 1 hr; trams make getting around town easy, and the Linz Card can include public transport and discounts at sights. Allow 2 days: one for the old town and the Pöstlingberg, one for a monastery or the memorial. Most shops close on Sundays, and most museums close on Mondays. Don't miss a slice of Linzer torte.
Top sights
- Ars Electronica Center – A "museum of the future" known for interactive exhibits on artificial intelligence, robotics and biotechnology, with the Deep Space 8K imme…
- Hauptplatz & Trinity Column – One of Austria's largest city squares, with a Baroque Trinity Column at its centre and the old Town Hall and colourful historic buildings a…
- Pöstlingberg & Pöstlingbergbahn – Ride the Pöstlingberg tram, one of the steepest adhesion railways in the world, which opened in 1898, to the summit, where you can overlook…
- New Cathedral (Mariendom) – Austria's largest church by capacity, with a neo-Gothic spire about 135 m tall and beautiful stained-glass windows.
- Mauthausen Memorial – The former site of Nazi Austria's largest concentration camp, with the "Stairs of Death" quarry and gas chamber ruins, moving to visit and…
- St. Florian Monastery – One of Austria's grandest Baroque monasteries, where Anton Bruckner rests beneath the great organ he loved.
- Linz Grottenbahn – A century-old dragon-headed mini train on the Pöstlingberg summit that runs through a fairy-tale cave, then leads into a Grimm-themed minia…
- Lentos Art Museum – A glass-box building on the south bank of the Danube, housing modern and contemporary art including works by Klimt, Schiele and Kokoschka
- Linz Castle – A castle on the hillside above the Danube, now the Upper Austrian State Museum, showing regional history and crafts from prehistory to the…
- St. Martin's Church – A small church mentioned in documents as early as 799, considered the oldest church in Austria still largely in its original form
- Old Cathedral (Ignatiuskirche) – A Baroque Jesuit church where the composer Anton Bruckner served as organist for 12 years
- Landstraße – Linz's main shopping pedestrian street, running about 1 km south from the central square, lined with shops, cafés and churches
- Donaulände & Brucknerhaus – A long grassy park along the south bank of the Danube, linking the Lentos Museum with the Brucknerhaus, a popular spot for summer picnics a…
- Musiktheater Linz – A modern opera house opened in 2013, one of the most advanced in Europe, staging opera, musicals and ballet
- Mural Harbor – An open-air graffiti gallery in Linz's industrial harbor, with over a hundred large murals by international street artists, best seen on a…
- Tabakfabrik Linz – A modernist former tobacco factory designed by Peter Behrens, converted into a creative complex with start-ups, design shops and restaurants
- Linz Botanical Garden – A hillside botanical garden on the southwest edge of the city with many greenhouses, and one of Europe's most important cactus and succulen…
- voestalpine Stahlwelt – An interactive exhibition hall of the Austrian steel giant voestalpine, with guided tours through the steelworks showing blast furnaces and…
- Wilhering Abbey – A Cistercian abbey on the Danube whose church is considered one of Austria's most splendid Rococo churches
- Kremsmünster Abbey – A Benedictine abbey founded in 777, home to the Tassilo Chalice, and an 18th-century observatory tower that is one of Europe's earliest hig…
- Enns Old Town & Stadtturm – Said to be Austria's oldest town, granted a town charter in 1212, with a 16th-century town tower in the main square offering views from the…
- Steyr Old Town – A medieval iron-trading town at the meeting of two rivers, with colorful burgher houses around its square, considered one of Austria's most…
- Gmunden & Traunsee – A lakeside town at the northern gateway to the Salzkammergut, famous for the Ort Castle on the water and its ceramics workshops
- Freistadt Old Town – A medieval salt-route town with its city walls, gates and moat well preserved, known for its main square and home-brewed beer
Where to eat
- Konditorei Jindrak (Herrenstraße Main Branch) – A long-established confectioner known for its Linzer torte since 1929. The Herrenstraße flagship has seating, and a sli…
- Wirtshaus Keintzel – A traditional Austrian tavern in the old Town Hall, known for oversized Wiener schnitzel and a courtyard terrace popula…
- Pöstlingberg Schlössl – A hilltop restaurant on Pöstlingberg north of central Linz, overlooking the city and the Danube, with both classic and…
- Stiegl-Klosterhof – A century-old beer restaurant on Linz's main shopping street. Its chestnut-shaded beer garden is one of Austria's large…
- Gasthaus Zur Eisernen Hand – An affordable old tavern operating since 1892, with a good-value weekday lunch menu and generous portions served quickl…
Itineraries
- Grand Austria Road Trip: Danube, Alps & Lakes – A grand loop from Vienna through the Danube, Grossglockner, Carinthian Lake District, and Graz