Site of Ancient Kucha

龟兹故城遗址

The site of the capital of the ancient Kucha kingdom, dating from the Han and Tang periods. West of Kuqa city, it preserves rammed-earth walls and the large earthen mound known as “Pilangdun,” which tell the story of the rise and fall of this Western Regions kingdom.

The Ancient Kucha City Site, also called Pilang Ancient City, was the royal capital of Kucha, a major Western Regions kingdom during the Han and Tang periods. The Tang Anxi Protectorate was also once based in Kucha. The site lies on the west side of Kuqa city and is roughly square in plan. Visitors can see fragments of rammed-earth walls, gate remains and a large earthen platform called “Pilangdun.” The site is a National Key Cultural Relic Protection Unit. In recent years, walkways and display facilities have been added, and visiting arrangements depend on conditions on the ground. Most remains are earthen ruins. We suggest visiting Kuqa Palace first to learn about Kucha’s history. The site can be combined with Kuqa Palace and the Old Town on a one-day city tour.

Opening hours

Open during the day (check on site)

Kucha culture · Ancient city ruins · Silk Road

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