Kampong Thom & Sambor Prei Kuk
Sambor Prei Kuk, the Chenla capital that predates Angkor, with more than 100 brick towers hidden in the forest — plus Phnom Santuk and silk villages nearby, and few tourists.
Kampong Thom Province lies in central Cambodia between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, crossed by National Road 6. The provincial capital, Kampong Thom town (Stung Sen), is about 165 km from Phnom Penh and 145 km from Siem Reap — around 3 hours by bus from each — and is often used as a stopover between the two. The main draw is Sambor Prei Kuk, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2017: Ishanapura, the 7th-century capital of the Chenla kingdom, built some 500 years before Angkor Wat. Its more than 100 brick towers are scattered through the forest in northern, central and southern groups, famous for their octagonal sanctuaries and 'flying palace' reliefs, and it sees far fewer visitors than Angkor. Nearby are Phnom Santuk with its rock-carved reclining Buddhas and hilltop monastery, silk workshops, the pre-Angkorian brick temple of Prasat Andet, and, on the way in or out, Kuha Nokor temple and the 12th-century Kampong Kdei bridge. The best time to visit is the November–March dry season, when it's relatively cool; April–May is hottest, and in the June–October rainy season some rural dirt roads get muddy. Allow 1–2 days: Sambor Prei Kuk on the first morning, then Phnom Santuk and a silk farm in the afternoon, with a night at the community homestay beside the site. Getting around: hiring a tuk-tuk or motorbike taxi in town is easiest. The temple area is shady but full of mosquitoes, so bring repellent and plenty of water. Some remote areas were once mined — don't stray from established paths.
Top sights
- Sambor Prei Kuk (North Group / Prasat Sambor) – The ruins of Isanapura, the capital of Zhenla, predating Angkor by several centuries. Listed as a World Heritage Site in 2017, more than a…
- Prasat Tao (Lion Temple, Central Group) – The main temple of the Central Group at Sambor Prei Kuk, named after the sandstone lions guarding the steps. It is the most famous photo sp…
- Prasat Yeay Poeun (South Group) – The south group of Sambor Prei Kuk, where the main tower within double walls and a brick tower wrapped in giant tree roots are the highligh…
- Isanborei Community Homestay & Cycling – A community tourism project beside the temple ruins, offering homestays, bicycle rentals and home-style Khmer meals, with proceeds going to…
- Phnom Santuk – The most sacred mountain in Kampong Thom Province. More than 800 steps lead to a hilltop temple complex, and the rock face is carved with l…
- Santuk Silk Farm – A small family-run silk workshop at the foot of Phnom Santuk, where visitors can see the full process of sericulture, silk reeling and trad…
- Prasat Kuha Nokor – A sandstone and laterite temple from the reign of Suryavarman I in the early 11th century, relatively well preserved and set within a moder…
- Prasat Andet – A 7th-century Chenla-period brick tower. The Harihara statue unearthed here is a masterpiece of pre-Angkorian Khmer art and is now held at…
- Spean Praptos (Kampong Kdei Bridge) – A laterite stone arch bridge built under Jayavarman VII in the 12th century, about 85 meters long and the longest surviving bridge from the…
- Stung Sen Riverside – The riverside promenade and night market area along the Stung Sen in Kampong Thom town, good for an evening stroll, a sunset and Khmer stre…
- Kampong Thom Provincial Museum – A small provincial museum displaying Chenla stone carvings and artifacts unearthed at Sambor Prei Kuk and other sites, a good introduction…
Where to eat
- Sambor Village Restaurant – A Khmer stilt-house restaurant at a boutique hotel on the Sen River in Kampong Thom, with a first-floor terrace serving…
- Love Cafe & Pizza – A rare Western-style eatery in Kampong Thom, with handmade pizzas, a blue cheese burger and house-made ice cream that t…
- Soban Teuk – A family-run table on Route 6, run by a French-Cambodian couple, with no fixed menu; Khmer and French dishes follow the…
Itineraries
- Phnom Penh to Angkor via Sambor Prei Kuk – Enter via Phnom Penh and exit via Siem Reap, traveling overland through the ancient Chenla capital to connect modern hi…
- Angkor in Depth and Sambor Prei Kuk – Angkor's Small and Grand Circuits plus Banteay Srei, a day trip to the Chenla capital Sambor Prei Kuk, and a final day…
- Southern Laos along the Mekong to Angkor – Travel overland from Pakse through the 4,000 Islands into Cambodia, passing Kratie and Kampong Thom to Siem Reap.