Po Pagoda
繁塔
The oldest surviving above-ground structure in Kaifeng, first built in the Northern Song in 974. Its walls are inlaid with more than 7,000 Buddha-image bricks, and its distinctive 'half-pagoda' form stands out.
Po Pagoda stands on Fantai, a mound southeast of the old city, and was first built in 974 (the 7th year of the Kaibao era of the Northern Song). It was originally a nine-story hexagonal brick pagoda, but during the Ming dynasty's campaign to 'cut off the imperial aura,' its upper section was removed, leaving three stories; a small pagoda was later added on top, creating its unique 'pagoda on a pagoda' appearance. The tower is inlaid inside and out with about 7,000 Buddha-image bricks, each with a different pose, and Song-era calligraphic stele inscriptions also survive. It is quiet and uncrowded, suitable for those interested in ancient architecture. Tickets cost about RMB 20, a visit takes about 40 minutes, and it can be combined with Yuwangtai Park.
Opening hours
About 08:30–17:30
Nearby sights
- Yuwangtai Park
- Kaifeng East Mosque
- Daxiangguo Temple
- Zhouqiao Bridge & Bian River Site
- Drum Tower Night Market
- Kaifeng Prefecture Office
- Qishengjiao Folk Culture Street
- Former Residence of Liu Qingxia