Johor Bahru
Malaysia's southern gateway facing Singapore across the Johor Strait, with Legoland, an old Chinese temple and heritage-street food, plus Desaru's beaches to the east and the southernmost tip of mainland Asia to the west.
Johor Bahru is the capital of the Malaysian state of Johor, at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula. It faces Singapore across the roughly 1 km-wide Johor Strait, linked by the Johor–Singapore Causeway and the Second Link, and is the core of Malaysia's second-largest metropolitan area. The city has a large ethnic Chinese population with strong Teochew, Hokkien and Hakka cultural roots, and Chinese-language shop signs are everywhere. The climate is tropical rainforest: hot and humid year-round at 24–33°C, with the most rain during the northeast monsoon from November to January; crowds of cross-border visitors swell during Singapore school holidays and on weekends. The city breaks down into several areas: the old town next to the checkpoint has the Johor Bahru Old Chinese Temple, Tan Hiok Nee Heritage Street, the Sultan Abu Bakar Mosque and the royal palace, ideal for a walk and a meal at long-established eateries; Puteri Harbour in Iskandar Puteri to the west has Legoland, while the northern suburbs have City Square and premium outlet malls. To the northeast lie the Kota Tinggi waterfalls, fireflies and the Desaru Coast; to the southwest are the fishing village of Kukup and Tanjung Piai, the southernmost tip of mainland Asia. Getting there: Senai International Airport serves domestic flights; from Singapore you can cross by bus or the Shuttle Tebrau train, and the Johor Bahru–Singapore RTS Link is expected to open by the end of 2026. In town, Grab is the main way to get around. Plan on 2–3 days. Note: border queues are long at peak times, and passports must be valid for at least 6 more months; both ringgit cash and e-payments are widely accepted.
Top sights
- Legoland Malaysia Resort – Asia's first LEGOLAND park, with a theme park, water park and aquarium, suited to children aged 2 to 12.
- Arulmigu Sri Rajakaliamman Glass Temple – A Hindu temple whose interior is inlaid with some 300,000 pieces of coloured glass mosaic, and Malaysia's first glass temple.
- Johor Bahru Old Chinese Temple – A century-old temple built jointly by five Chinese dialect groups in Johor Bahru, enshrining five deities and symbolizing Chinese unity in…
- Jalan Tan Hiok Nee Heritage Street – A century-old shophouse street in the old town of Johor Bahru, where cafés, craft shops and murals cluster, and you can try authentic bak k…
- Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque – A white state mosque completed in 1900, blending Victorian and Moorish styles and overlooking the Johor Strait.
- Royal Abu Bakar Museum (Istana Besar) – The Grand Palace of Johor, completed in 1866, a white Victorian-style palace overlooking the strait and housing royal treasures.
- Sultan Ibrahim Building – A former state government building completed in 1940, its tower blending colonial and Islamic styles, and used as a Japanese command post d…
- Johor Bahru Chinese Heritage Museum – A four-storey museum in a restored shophouse that tells the story of Chinese migration, the headman system and the opening of Johor Bahru.
- Johor–Singapore Causeway – A causeway opened in 1924 linking Johor Bahru and Woodlands in Singapore, crossed by hundreds of thousands of people every day, offering a…
- Johor Zoo – A zoo opened in 1928, one of Malaysia's oldest, compact and affordable, and suitable for a short family outing.
- Danga Bay – A waterfront leisure area on the Johor Strait, with a seaside promenade, playgrounds and seafood restaurants, where you can look across the…
- Mid Valley Southkey – The largest shopping mall in Johor Bahru, with about 500 shops and many restaurants, and the top choice for Singaporean visitors shopping o…
- Johor Premium Outlets – The first designer outlet village in Southeast Asia, with about 150 international brand stores, often combined with a visit to LEGOLAND.
- Desaru Coast – A holiday coast in southeastern Johor, with long white sandy beaches, resort hotels and an adventure water park, ideal for a two-day, one-n…
- Kota Tinggi Waterfalls – A multi-tiered waterfall at the foot of Gunung Muntahak with a drop of about 36 metres, where you can wade in the pools below, a popular pl…
- Kota Tinggi Firefly Park – A night boat trip through mangroves along the Johor River, where thousands of fireflies flash in unison in the trees.
- Kukup Fishing Village – A century-old Chinese fishing village built on stilt houses over the sea, known for seafood and fish farms, with the mangrove island of Kuk…
- Tanjung Piai National Park – The southernmost point of the Asian mainland, where a mangrove boardwalk leads to a seaside landmark, with views of ships waiting to enter…
- Forest City – A new city built on reclaimed land in the Johor Strait by a Chinese property developer, notable for its duty-free shopping zone, beaches an…
Where to eat
- Hiap Joo Bakery – A historic wood-fired bakery operating since 1919, famous for its banana cake—the most iconic souvenir of Johor Bahru.
- Kam Long Ah Zai Curry Fish Head – A famous Johor Bahru eatery established in 1983, serving only claypot curry fish head with constant lunch queues.
- Restoran Ya Wang – A famous herbal roast duck restaurant in Johor Bahru's Old Town, renowned for its three herbal varieties: Angelica Herb…
- Restoran Hua Mui – A halal-certified Hainanese coffee shop opened in 1946, famous for its charcoal-grilled kaya toast and Hainanese chicke…
Itineraries
- Singapore City, Johor Bahru and Melaka – Based in Singapore, with a day trip to Johor Bahru, one night in Melaka, and a zoo and old neighborhoods to round thing…