Jim Thorpe
A coal-era valley town dubbed the “Switzerland of America,” with Victorian streets climbing the hillsides, plus rafting, biking and scenic train rides in the Lehigh Gorge.
Jim Thorpe lies in Carbon County in eastern Pennsylvania, on the southwestern edge of the Pocono Mountains, where the Lehigh River cuts a deep gorge through the ridges. Its houses are stacked up the steep slopes, and as early as the 19th century the town was being called the “Switzerland of America.” Originally named Mauch Chunk, it grew rich on anthracite coal and railroad shipping, and tycoons such as railroad magnate Asa Packer left behind a wealth of Victorian architecture. In 1953 it took its current name when it became the burial place of Olympic legend Jim Thorpe.
There are three main ways to explore. First, walk the old town: the stone row houses of Broadway and Race Street, the Asa Packer Mansion, St. Mark's Church and the Old Jail Museum are all within walking distance. Second, head outdoors in the Lehigh Gorge: ride the scenic railroad, coast downhill on the rail trail by bike, go rafting in spring and summer, then drive out to the Hickory Run Boulder Field. Third, dig into coal-mining history at the nearby No. 9 Coal Mine, Eckley Miners' Village and Pioneer Tunnel, where you can ride a mine car underground. In fall you can also watch migrating raptors at Hawk Mountain, and in winter ski at Blue Mountain Resort.
The best time to visit is the October fall foliage season (weekends bring the Fall Foliage Festival, with big crowds, scarce parking and lodging that should be booked ahead). May–Sep is good for rafting and biking, and December brings Victorian Christmas events; many attractions close Jan–Mar. You'll basically need a car: it's about 1.5 hours from Philadelphia and about 2 hours from New York, or you can take a long-distance bus from New York to a nearby town and transfer. Plan on 1–2 days, and consider pairing it with the Poconos to the east or Bethlehem to the south.
Top sights
- Asa Packer Mansion – The Italianate mansion of Asa Packer, a railroad tycoon of the Lehigh Valley, with its original furnishings intact. It is a National Histor…
- Jim Thorpe Historic District & Race Street – A Victorian-era old town built into the hillside, lined with stone row houses, galleries and cafés. It is known as “the Switzerland of Amer…
- Lehigh Gorge Scenic Railway – A vintage scenic train departing from the historic Jim Thorpe station, running along the Lehigh River gorge on a round trip of about an hou…
- Lehigh Gorge State Park – A deep gorge stretching about 40 kilometers along the Lehigh River. Rafting and cycling the rail trail are Jim Thorpe’s signature outdoor a…
- Hickory Run State Park Boulder Field – A vast boulder field left by glaciers, about 6 hectares of flat ground covered with sandstone boulders. It is a National Natural Landmark.
- Old Jail Museum – An 1871 county jail where leaders of the Molly Maguires mining group were hanged. A legendary handprint, said to be impossible to erase, re…
- Harry Packer Mansion – A red-brick Second Empire mansion built by Asa Packer as a wedding gift for his son. It now serves as a boutique inn and a venue for murder…
- St. Mark's Episcopal Church – A Gothic Revival stone church on Race Street, famed for its Tiffany stained-glass windows and fine altar. It is a National Historic Landmar…
- Mauch Chunk Opera House – An 1882 historic theater that is now a popular venue for small folk, rock and comedy performances.
- Mauch Chunk Museum & Cultural Center – A small town history museum housed in an old church, using models to tell the story of coal transport and the Switchback gravity railroad.
- Jim Thorpe Memorial – The final resting place of legendary Olympic champion Jim Thorpe. The town was renamed after him, and the memorial has displays about his l…
- Switchback Trail & Mount Pisgah – A trail built along the old bed of America's first roller-coaster-style coal railroad. It climbs Mount Pisgah for a view over the town.
- Flagstaff Mountain Park – A hilltop viewpoint south of the Old Town, overlooking all of Jim Thorpe, the Lehigh River and the distant Pocono Mountains.
- Mauch Chunk Lake Park – A county-run lakeside park west of town, with a sandy swimming beach, kayak rentals, campsites and the entrance to the Switchback trail.
- Beltzville State Park – A large lake formed by an Army Corps of Engineers reservoir, with summer beaches, sailing and fishing. A small waterfall trail is nearby.
- No. 9 Coal Mine & Museum – An anthracite mine where visitors ride mine cars deep into the mountain. Opened in 1855, it was once one of the longest continuously operat…
- Eckley Miners' Village – A well-preserved 19th-century anthracite mining village that is still inhabited. The film Molly Maguires was shot here.
- Hawk Mountain Sanctuary – The world's first raptor sanctuary. In autumn, visitors can watch thousands of hawks and falcons migrating south along the ridge from the N…
- Blue Mountain Resort – The Pennsylvania ski area with the greatest vertical drop. It offers skiing and snow tubing in winter, and mountain biking and outdoor adve…
- Pioneer Tunnel Coal Mine – A tour of an anthracite mine where you ride a mine car horizontally into the mountain. A narrow-gauge steam train also runs on the surface.
Where to eat
- Moya – An elegant small restaurant on Race Street run by an Ecuadorian-born chef, with a menu that changes with local ingredie…
- Notch Eight Craft House – A Broadway craft beer and cocktail bar serving hand-made, elevated pub food, ranked No. 1 in Jim Thorpe on Yelp.
- Union Publick House – A self-described 'only little tavern in town' with affordable prices and a loyal following, famous for raspberry hot wi…
- Molly Maguires Pub & Steakhouse – An Irish pub in the 1830 Hotel Switzerland building, with a covered patio in the town center, serving steaks and Irish…
Itineraries
- Poconos Waterfalls & Jim Thorpe Mountain Town – Depart from New York, drive through the Delaware Water Gap to see waterfalls, then visit historic Jim Thorpe and the Wo…