Inuyama
The National Treasure Inuyama Castle on the banks of the Kiso River overlooks the old castle-town streets, while the Meiji Mura open-air museum and night cormorant fishing (ukai) make it the most characterful castle-town day trip near Nagoya.
Inuyama lies at the northernmost tip of Aichi Prefecture, on the south bank of the Kiso River about 25 km from Nagoya, facing Kakamigahara in Gifu Prefecture across the water. The city centers on the National Treasure Inuyama Castle. Its castle town still preserves the street layout of the Edo period, making it one of the most popular castle-town day trips from Nagoya. From late March to early April, cherry blossoms bloom along the Kiso River, and the first weekend of April brings the Inuyama Festival, a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage. From June to mid-October, ukai cormorant fishing takes place on the Kiso River. In November, the autumn leaves at Jakkō-in and Uraku-en are at their finest. Summers are muggy, and winters are mild with little snow.
The core area is the castle and its town. Climb the keep for views over the Kiso River, then stroll the old Honmachi-dori street for dango, goheimochi and dengaku. Visit Sanko Inari Shrine, Hari Kuyō Shrine, Joan-an, the National Treasure teahouse in Uraku-en, and the Cultural History Museum. On the eastern outskirts are the Meiji Mura museum, the Little World open-air folk museum, and the Japanese Monkey Centre. By the river are Naritasan Temple and Jakkō-in. Getting there: take the Meitetsu Inuyama Line from Nagoya Station for about 30 minutes to Inuyama Station or Inuyama-Yūen Station. The castle town is walkable, but Meiji Mura and Little World require a bus from Inuyama Station, about 20 minutes. A half day is enough for the castle and old streets alone. With Meiji Mura, plan 1–2 days.
Top sights
- Inuyama Castle – One of Japan's oldest surviving donjons and one of the Five National Treasure Castles, perched on a cliff above the Kiso River. Below it li…
- Little World Museum of Man – An open-air ethnographic museum that brings together traditional dwellings from more than 20 countries and regions, where you can try on fo…
- Museum Meiji-mura – An open-air architectural museum covering about one million square meters, with more than 60 relocated Meiji-era buildings, including the m…
- Uraku-en Garden & Jo-an Teahouse – A Japanese garden at the eastern foot of Inuyama Castle, home to Jo-an, built by the tea master Oda Uraku and one of only three National Tr…
- Sanko Inari Shrine – An Inari shrine at the foot of Inuyama Castle, where pink heart-shaped votive plaques and rows of vermilion torii draw visitors seeking lov…
- Haritsuna Shrine – A shrine at the foot of Inuyama Castle, the Owari Province Gogu (Fifth Shrine) and host of the Inuyama Festival, conveniently visited on th…
- Kiso River Cormorant Fishing – Ride a houseboat on the Kiso River below Inuyama Castle to watch cormorant fishermen catch sweetfish, a traditional method with a history o…
- Inuyama Naritasan Temple – A branch of Narita-san on a hillside above the Kiso River, with a view of Inuyama Castle. A famous temple for traffic-safety prayers.
- Jakko-in Temple – An ancient temple in the hills of Mount Shikao, where about a thousand maples turn red each autumn, making it Inuyama's most famous maple-v…
- Inuyama Festival & Inuyama Artifacts Museum – Displays of the Inuyama Festival's floats and mechanical puppets. The festival is on UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage list, and its sp…
- Japan Monkey Centre – One of the world's most diverse primate zoos, with about 60 monkey species that you can observe up close.
- Gifu-Kakamigahara Air and Space Museum – One of Japan's largest aerospace museums, displaying a restored Type 3 'Hien' fighter, real aircraft and space exhibits.
- Tagata Shrine – A shrine known for prayers for fertility and family prosperity, where a giant phallus-shaped float is carried every March 15, drawing many…
- Momotaro Shrine – A shrine on the Kiso River dedicated to Momotaro, with a peach-shaped torii and quirky fairy-tale concrete statues.
Where to eat
- Matsunoya – A dengaku specialist founded in the mid-Meiji period. Its dengaku set, with eight skewers of miso dengaku and rice, is…
- Yamada Gohei-mochi – A long-running gohei-mochi shop on Honmachi Street in the castle town. Its three-ball gohei-mochi is Inuyama's signatur…
- Honmachi Saryō – A Japanese-style teahouse on the castle-town main street. Its colorful dengaku set brings together seven kinds of denga…
Itineraries
- Nakasendo Kisoji Trail Hiking – A slow-paced hiking route from Inuyama to Matsumoto, walking from Magome to Tsumago and Torii Pass, with stays in histo…