Gisborne

One of the first cities in the world to see the sunrise and Captain Cook's landing place, with Tolaga Bay's long wharf and the Rere Rockslide.

Gisborne (Tūranganui-a-Kiwa in Māori) lies on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island, on the northern shore of Poverty Bay. It is the main city of the Tairāwhiti (East Coast) region, with a population of about 38,000. Close to the International Date Line, it is one of the first cities in the world to see the sunrise. In 1769 Captain Cook made his first landfall in New Zealand here, and the ancestral Māori waka (canoes) had landed here before him, making it a key place for telling the story of the first encounters between Māori and Europeans. There are three main routes: a day in town, climbing to the Kaiti Hill (Titirangi) lookout for sunrise, visiting the Cook landing site and Tairāwhiti Museum, and strolling Waikanae Beach and the inner harbour over seafood; a day trip inland to the northwest via Eastwoodhill National Arboretum to Rere Falls and the Rere Rockslide; and a day trip north along State Highway 35 past Wainui and Makorori surf beaches and the stingray feeding at Tatapouri reef, to Tolaga Bay Wharf and the Cook's Cove Walkway. The region is also one of New Zealand's key Chardonnay areas, with several wineries on the outskirts of town for tastings. The climate is warm, dry and sunny: Dec–Mar is best for beaches, surfing and the rockslide, Apr–May brings the finest autumn colours at the arboretum, and winters are mild but quiet. Getting there: Gisborne Airport has flights to Auckland and Wellington; by car it's about 3 hours from Rotorua or Napier, on mostly hilly, winding roads. There's no passenger rail and public transport is limited, so hiring a car is recommended. Allow 2–3 days.

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